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ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone)

AF and Anticoagulation ✅

AFP (Alpha-fetoprotein) Testing

AIDS (HIV) Neurological Disease

AIDS (HIV) Respiratory disease

AIDS Dementia Complex (HIV) ✅

AIDS HAART Antiretroviral Drugs ✅

AIDS HIV Infection and a Fever ✅

AIDS(HIV) Gastrointestinal Disease ✅

APGAR Scoring (Children)

APTT and Coagulation

Abbey Pain Scale

Abbreviated Mental Test Score (AMTS)

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) ✅

Abdominal Distension

Abdominal Mass (Child health)

Abdominal Masses: Clinical Approach and Considerations

Abdominal X Ray Collections

Abdominal X-Ray (AXR)

Abdominal paracentesis for ascites

Abducent Nerve (Cranial Nerve VI)

Abetalipoproteinemia (Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome)

Abnormal Involuntary Movements

Abnormal eating exercising behaviour (Children)

Abnormal urinalysis

Abscess - General

Absence Seizure

Acamprosate 💊

Acanthosis Nigricans

Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm ❤️

Accessory Nerve (Cranial Nerve XI)

Acetazolamide 💊

Acetylcholine Receptor Antibodies

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

Achenbach’s syndrome

Achilles Tendon rupture

Achondroplasia ✅

Acid maltase deficiency (Pompe disease)

Acid-Base abnorrmalities

Acne Vulgaris ✅

Acoustic Neuroma ✅

Acquired Long QT syndrome (LQTS)

Acrodermatitis enteropathica (Children)

Acromegaly and Giantism ✅

Acromio-clavicular joint

Actinic Keratosis

Actinomyces israeli

Action Potential Neuron Versus Cardiac Ventricular Myocyte

Activated Charcoal

Active Proctitis ✅

Actrapid (Insulin) 💊

Acute (Ascending) Cholangitis ✅

Acute Abdomen - Perforation of a Viscus

Acute Abdominal Pain (OSCE focused)

Acute Abdominal Pain - Children ✅

Acute Abdominal Pain in Adults

Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis✅

Acute Airway Obstruction

Acute Anaphylactoid Reactions

Acute Anaphylaxis ✅

Acute Appendicitis (OSCE focused)

Acute Appendicitis in Children ✅

Acute Appendicitis ✅

Acute Bacterial Meningitis (Adults) ✅

Acute Bacterial Meningitis in Children ✅

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis ✅

Acute Blepharitis 👁️

Acute Bronchitis ✅

Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Oedema (CPO/LVF) ❤️

Acute Change in Vision or Vision Loss (OSCE focused)

Acute Chest Syndrome (Sickle Cell) ✅

Acute Cholecystitis ✅

Acute Colonic Pseudo-obstruction

Acute Compartment Syndrome

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) NSTEMI USA ❤️ ✅

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) STEMI ❤️ ✅

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS): Chest Pain ❤️ ✅

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS): Complications

Acute Coronary Syndrome Grace score ❤️

Acute Coronary Syndrome TIMI Score

Acute Coronary Syndrome: Cardiac Thrombolysis ❤️

Acute Coronary Syndrome: LBBB and AMI

Acute Coronary Syndrome: Overview

Acute Coronary Syndrome: Unstable Angina

Acute Coronary: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Acute Disc Prolapse

Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis

Acute Dystonic Reaction

Acute Encephalitis ✅

Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia

Acute Epiglottitis

Acute Exacerbation of COPD✅

Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy

Acute Glomerulonephritis in Children ✅

Acute Hepatic Porphyrias ✅

Acute Hepatitis and Acute Liver disease

Acute Hydrocephalus

Acute Hypotension ✅

Acute Inflammation

Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP)

Acute Interstitial nephritis

Acute Joint Pain and Swelling (Children)

Acute Kidney Injury ✅

Acute Limb Ischaemia

Acute Liver Disease & Acute Liver Failure ✅

Acute Lymphangitis

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL) ✅

Acute Monoarthritis

Acute Myeloblastic Leukaemia (AML) ✅

Acute Myocarditis ✅

Acute Neck Injury (no fracture)

Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis

Acute Pancreatitis ✅

Acute Pericarditis ✅

Acute Phase reactants

Acute Promyelocytic Leukaemia (APML)

Acute Psychosis / Agitation

Acute Pyelonephritis and Urosepsis (UTI) ✅

Acute Radiation Syndromes

Acute Renal / Ureteric Colic and Urinary Tract Stones ✅

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)✅

Acute Retroviral Syndrome (HIV)

Acute Rhabdomyolysis ✅

Acute Right-Sided Weakness (OSCE focused) 🧠

Acute Rotator Cuff Tear

Acute Severe Asthma (Status Asthmaticus)✅

Acute Severe Colitis

Acute Stroke Care Guidance UK Ireland 2023

Acute Tracheitis

Acute Urinary Retention

Acute Uterine Haemorrhage ✅

Acute and Chronic Diarrhoea ✅

Acute and Chronic Gout ✅

Acute on Chronic Liver Disease Decompensation

Acute rash (Child Health)

Acutely Ill Critical care patient with High NEWS

Acutely Ill Patient with Parkinson's disease

Adalimumab 💊

Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination-Revised (ACER)

Addison Disease (Adrenal Insufficiency)

Adenocarcinoma of the Ampulla of vater

Adenosine deaminase deficiency

Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder) ✅

Administer IV Injection

Adrenal Adenomas

Adrenal Masses Incidentalomas

Adrenal crises (Paediatric) ✅

Adrenaline (Epinephrine) 💊

Adrenoleukodystrophy

Adrenomyeloneuropathy

Adult Hypertension ✅

Adult Onset Stills Disease

Adult Polycystic kidney disease ✅

Adverse Drug Effects

African Trypanosomiasis (Sleeping sickness)

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD)

Aicardi syndrome

Air Embolism ✅

Alberta Stroke program Early CT score (ASPECT) scoring system

Albumin-Protein Creatinine Ratio (PCR)

Alcohol Metabolism

Alcohol Withdrawal (Delirium Tremens)

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Alcoholic Ketoacidosis

Alendronate (Alendronic acid) 💊

Alfacalcidol 💊

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)

Alkalinisation of urine

Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis

Allergic Rhinitis

Allergic disorders

Allogeneic stem cell transplantation

Allopurinol 💊

Alogliptin (Vipidia) 💊

Alopecia Areata

Alpha Thalassaemia ✅

Alpha subunit (ASU) of TSH

Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency

Alport's Syndrome

Altitude sickness / Acute Mountain sickness

Aluminium and Magnesium Antacids

Alveolar Gas Equation

Alzheimer disease (Dementia) ✅

Amantadine 💊

Amaurosis fugax

Amblyopia 👁️

American Trypanosomiasis (Chagas Disease)

Aminoglycosides 💊

Aminophylline 💊

Aminosalicylates 💊

Amiodarone and Thyroid disease

Amiodarone 💊

Amitriptyline 💊

Amlodipine 💊

Ammonia Encephalopathy

Amnestic syndromes and Memory Disorders

Amoebiasis Amoebic (Entamoeba histolytica)

Amoxicillin 💊

Amphetamine toxicity⚠️

Amphotericin B 💊

Ampicillin 💊

Anaemia (Child Health)

Anaemia (Pregnancy)

Anaemia in Chronic Kidney Disease

Anaemia of Chronic Disease ✅

Anaemia: Assessment ✅

Anaesthetics and Critical Care Revision Guide ✅

Anagrelide 💊

Anal Cancer ✅

Analgesic Nephropathy

Anaromy and Physiology of the Brain

Anatomy and Phsyiology of the Ear

Anatomy and Physiology of the Pituitary

Anatomy and Physiology of Cilia

Anatomy and Physiology of Female Genitalia and Reproduction

Anatomy and Physiology of Male Genitalia

Anatomy and Physiology of Nerves

Anatomy and Physiology of Ribs and Chest Wall

Anatomy and Physiology of Small Bowel

Anatomy and Physiology of the Abdomen

Anatomy and Physiology of the Adrenal Gland

Anatomy and Physiology of the Basal Ganglia

Anatomy and Physiology of the Biliary system

Anatomy and Physiology of the Bladder

Anatomy and Physiology of the Bone Marrow

Anatomy and Physiology of the Brainstem

Anatomy and Physiology of the Breast

Anatomy and Physiology of the Cauda equina

Anatomy and Physiology of the Cerebellum

Anatomy and Physiology of the Cerebral Cortex

Anatomy and Physiology of the Coronary Arteries

Anatomy and Physiology of the Diaphragm

Anatomy and Physiology of the Eye

Anatomy and Physiology of the Glomerulus

Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart

Anatomy and Physiology of the Kidneys

Anatomy and Physiology of the Large Bowel (Colon, Rectum, Anal Canal)

Anatomy and Physiology of the Larynx

Anatomy and Physiology of the Liver

Anatomy and Physiology of the Lungs

Anatomy and Physiology of the Nose

Anatomy and Physiology of the Oesophagus

Anatomy and Physiology of the Ovary

Anatomy and Physiology of the Pancreas

Anatomy and Physiology of the Parathyroid Gland

Anatomy and Physiology of the Pelvis

Anatomy and Physiology of the Pharynx

Anatomy and Physiology of the Rectum

Anatomy and Physiology of the Spinal Cord

Anatomy and Physiology of the Spine

Anatomy and Physiology of the Spleen

Anatomy and Physiology of the Stomach

Anatomy and Physiology of the Thorax

Anatomy and Physiology of the Thymus Gland

Anatomy and Physiology of the Thyroid Gland

Anatomy and Physiology of the Uterus and Fallopian Tubes

Anatomy and Physiology of the Vascular System

Anatomy and Physiology of the vagina

Anatomy and Physiology: Human

Anatomy of Cells and Physiology

Anatomy of Dentistry

Anatomy of the Hand

Anatomy of the Inguinal and Femoral canal

Anatomy of the Muscles

Anatomy of the Skin

Anatony and Physiology of the Nephron

Androgen insensitivity syndrome

Aneurysms, ischaemic limb and occlusions

Angina bullosa haemorrhagica

Angioneurotic Oedema

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors

Angiotensin Converting enzyme (ACE) 💊

Angular Stomatitis - Cheilitis

Anion Gap and Metabolic Acidosis

Ankle-Brachial Pressure Index (OSCE focused)

Ankylosing spondylitis

Anogenital Warts (HPV) ✅

Anomalous Coronary Arteries

Anorexia Nervosa

Antacid medication

Anterior / Medial Medullary Infarct (Dejerine Syndrome)

Anterior Choroidal Artery Ischaemic Stroke

Anterior Cruciate ligament injury

Anterior Horn Cell diseases

Anterior Spinal Cord syndrome

Anterior circulation Brain

Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis)

Anti microbial stewardship ✅

Anti-Citrullinated Protein Antibody (ACPA)

Anti-D immunoglobulin

Anti-Hu antibodies

Anti-NMDA (NMDAR) receptor encephalitis

Anti-OKT3 antibodies

Anti-RNP Antibody

Anti-Yo antibodies

Anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)

Antiarrhythmic agents

Antibiotic Guidelines✅

Antibiotics Mechanisms

Antibiotics for Abdominal Infections

Anticholinergic Burden

Anticholinergic syndrome

Anticoagulation and Antithrombotic

Antidiuretic hormone (Vasopressin)

Antigen presenting cells

Antimicrobial Choices

Antimicrobial agents

Antimuscarinic drugs 💊

Antiphospholipid Syndrome

Antithrombin III deficiency (AT3)

Anuria and Oliguria

Anxiety Phobias and OCD

Anxiety disorder: generalised (GAD)

Aortic Dissection ✅

Aortic Regurgitation ✅

Aortic Sclerosis

Aortic Stenosis ✅

Aortoenteric fistula

Apathetic thyrotoxicosis

Aplastic anaemia ✅

Apomorphine 💊

Appendix Cancer Tumours

Approach to the Child with Respiratory Distress

Arnold Chiari malformation

Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy

Artemisinins 💊

Arterial blood gas sampling

Arterial thrombosis

Arteriovenous Malformations

Artery of Percheron stroke

Artery-to-artery embolic stroke

Arthritis Diagnosis Compared

Arthrocentesis and Synovial fluid analysis

Asbestos Related Lung disease

Aspergillus fumigatus

Aspirin/Salicylate Toxicity

Assessing Hearing Loss

Assessing Significance

Assessing a Patient who is Shocked

Assessing and Painful Red eye

Assessment of Causes of Nausea 🤢

Assessment of causes of Vaginal Discharge

Asteatotic eczema

Asthma COPD overlap syndrome

Ataxia Telangiectasia

Atazanavir 💊

Atherosclerosis ❤️

Atorvastatin 💊

Atrial Ectopic beats

Atrial Fibrillation and Rhythm Control ✅

Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)

Atrial myxoma ❤️

Atrial septal defect (ASD) ✅

Atrioventricular Block

Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia AVNRT ❤️

Atrophic vaginitis

Atropine Sulfate 💊

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Auditory hallucinations

Autism spectrum disorder

Autoimmune Haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) ✅

Autoimmune Hepatitis ✅

Autoimmune Liver Disease Table ✅

Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndromes

Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD)

Autonomic Nervous System

Autonomic neuropathy ✅

Autosomal Dominant

Autosomal Recessive

Avascular Necrosis of Femoral head

Azathioprine 💊

Azithromycin 💊

BRCA genes (Familial Breast Cancer)

Bacillary Dysentery

Bacillus cereus poisoning

Backpain / Backache

Bacteria and their Infections

Bacterial Vaginosis

Bacteroides fragilis

Baker's (Popliteal) Cyst

Balanitis (Adults)

Balanitis (Children)

Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN)

Balsalazide (Aminosalicylate) 💊

Barrett's oesophagus ✅

Bartonella henselae (Cat Scratch Disease)

Bartters syndrome

Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) ✅

Basic Chemistry for Medicine

Basic Concepts of Pregnancy

Basic Neuroscience

Basic Neuroscience

Basic Physics for Medicine

Basic Statistics

Basics of Endocrinology

Basilar artery thrombosis

Becker Muscular dystrophy

Beclometasone (Beclomethasone) 💊

Behaviour/personality change ✅

Behavioural and Psychological (BPSD) Symptoms of Dementia

Behavioural difficulties in Adults ✅

Behavioural difficulties in childhood

Behcet's Syndrome

Bejel ( Treponema pallidum subspecies endemicum)

Belantamab mafodotin (Blenrep)

Bell's Palsy (Facial nerve palsy)

Bendroflumethiazide (Bendrofluazide) 💊

Benign Breast Disease

Benign Eyelid Conditions

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia✅

Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis

Benzodiazepine Toxicity

Benzodiazepines

Benzylpenicillin Sodium (Penicillin G) 💊

Berg Balance Scale

Beta Agonists 💊

Beta Antagonists/Blockers

Beta Blocker toxicity⚠️

Beta Thalassaemia ✅

Beta-2 Microglobulin

Beta-lactamases 💊

Betahistine (Serc) 💊

Bezafibrate 💊

Bezafibrate 💊

Biceps tendon rupture

Bilateral Pontine Infarction due to Basilar Artery Thrombosis

Bile salt malabsorption (BAM)

Biliary atresia

Biochemical Lab values

Biochemistry and Physiology of Globins

Biological Agents

Birt-Hogg-Dubé Syndrome

Bisoprolol 💊

Bisphosphonates 💊

Bites and stings

Blackouts and faints (TLOC)

Blank Templates

Bleeding Antepartum

Bleeding or High INR on Warfarin or other Anticoagulation

Blindness - global causes

Blood Transfusion Reactions

Blood film interpretation

Blood transfusion

Blotting Techniques: Gel Electrophoresis

Body Mass Index

Bone Physiology

Bone disease Lab results

Bone metabolism RANK RANKL OPG pathway

Bone scintigraphy (Bone scan)

Bordetella pertussis (Whooping cough)

Borrelia burgdorferi

Borrelia recurrentis

Boxer's fracture

Brachial neuritis (neuralgic amyotrophy)

Brain CT Collection

Brain Embryology

Brain Herniation syndromes

Brain MRI Collection

Brain Metastases

Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)

Brain Tumours in Children

Brain Tumours ✅

Branchial cleft cyst

Breaking Bad News (OSCE)

Breast Cancer ✅

Breast Lump Evaluation

Breast abscess and Mastitis and Fat Necrosis

Breast tenderness/pain

Brighton Mobility Score

Broad Complex Tachycardia

Bromocriptine 💊

Bronchial adenoma

Brown-Sequard Spinal Cord syndrome

Brugada syndrome ✅

Budd-Chiari syndrome ✅

Budesonide 💊

Buerger disease (Thromboangiitis obliterans) ✅

Bulbar vs Pseudobulbar palsy

Bulimia Nervosa

Bullous Pemphigoid ✅

Buprenorphine 💊

Burkholderia cepacia

Burkitt's lymphoma

Burns Management Guide

Busulphan (Busulfan)

C++ Programming

CNS fungal Infections

CSF Interpretation

CSF Rhinorrhoea

CT Basics for Stroke

CT Pulmonary angiogram (CTPA)

Caesarean Section (CS)

Café-au-lait spots

Caisson Disease Decompression sickness (The Bends)

Calcific Uraemic Arteriolopathy (Calciphyalxis)

Calcitriol (1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol) 💊

Calcium Channel Blockers

Calcium Chloride or Gluconate

Calcium Physiology

Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition (Pseudogout)

Calcium Resonium

Calcium channel blockers toxicity⚠️

Calot's triangle

Campylobacter jejuni

Canaliculitis 👁️

Cancer Pathology

Cancer and Stroke

Cancer of Unknown Primary

Candesartan 💊

Candida Skin Infections ✅

Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS)

Cannabis toxicity⚠️

Cannonball Metastases

Capacity in Older Adult

Capecitabine 💊

Caplacizumab 💊

Capnocytophaga canimorsus

Capsular and Pontine Warning Syndromes

Carbamazepine 💊

Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae

Carbimazole 💊

Carbon Monoxide Toxicity

Carbon Tetrachloride Toxicity

Carbon dioxide embolism

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)

Carcinoid Heart Disease ❤️

Carcinoid Tumour Syndrome

Carcinoma of the Bile Duct

Carcinoma of the Gallbladder ✅

Cardiac Amyloid heart disease

Cardiac Arrest in Pregnancy

Cardiac Catheter ablation

Cardiac Crib Sheets

Cardiac Echocardiography: Basics and Uses

Cardiac Electrophysiology and Arrhythmia management

Cardiac Embryology

Cardiac MRI ❤️

Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT) Pacemaker

Cardiac Syndrome X (Microvascular Angina)

Cardiac Troponins

Cardiac Troponins

Cardiac and Respiratory Rehabilitation

Cardioembolic stroke

Cardiogenic shock

Cardiological Emergencies: Revision ✅

Cardiology Examination (OSCE)

Cardiology Revision Guide ✅

Cardiopulmonary bypass

Cardiorespiratory Arrest

Caring for Patients with Dementia

Carmustine 💊

Caroticocavernous Fistula

Carotid Artery Dissection

Carotid Body Tumour

Carotid Endarterectomy ✅

Carotid Sinus Syncope

Carotid sinus massage

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Carvedilol 💊

Castleman's disease

Catheter Related UTI

Catheter related Blood stream infection

Cauda Equina Syndrome (CES)

Caudate Nucleus

Causes of Eosinophila

Causes of Fatigue

Causes of Gradual Visual Loss over weeks and months

Causes of Ketoacidosis

Causes of Limp in Children

Causes of Neck Pain/Stiffness

Causes of Precious Puberty in Children

Causes of Ptosis

Causes of Short Stature in Children

Causes of Stroke

Causes of Tall Stature in Children

Causes of Tremor

Causes of Vertigo

Causes of a high Erythrocyte Sedimentation rate (ESR)

Causes of abnormal Vaginal bleeding

Causes of delayed Onset of Puberty in Children ✅

Causes of high C reactive protein (CRP)

Cavernous angiomas (Cavernomas)

Cavernous sinus

Cavernous sinus thrombosis

Cefotaxime 💊

Ceftazidime 💊

Ceftriaxone 💊

Cefuroxime 💊

Cell Adhesion Molecules

Cell Response to Injury

Cellulitis and Erysipelas ✅

Central Pontine Myelinolysis (Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome) ✅

Central Retinal Arterial Occlusion (CRAO)

Central Spinal Cord Syndrome

Central Venous line Insertion

Central and Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO/BRVO)

Centronuclear Myopathy (CNM)

Cerebellar Examination (OSCE)

Cerebellar Haemorrhage

Cerebellar Ischaemic Stroke

Cerebral Amyloid angiopathy (CAA) ✅

Cerebral Angiitis

Cerebral Angiography

Cerebral Angiography and Perfusion

Cerebral Arterial Perfusion and Clinical Correlates

Cerebral Atrophy vs Hydrocephalus

Cerebral Cortex

Cerebral Palsy & HIE

Cerebral Radiation Vasculopathy

Cerebral Salt Wasting

Cerebral Vasculitis

Cerebral Veins 🧠

Cerebral Venous Thrombosis (CVT)

Cerebral arteritis

Cerebral microbleeds

Cervical Cancer screening

Cervical Lymphadenopathy

Cervical Smear Results ✅

Cervical Spine Immobilisation and Management

Cervical cancer

Cervical screening (HPV)

Cervical spondylosis

Cetirizine 💊

Change in Bowel habit

Change in stool colour

Charcot Foot Syndrome (CFS)

Charcot Marie Tooth (CMT) disease

Chediak Higashi syndrome

Chemical Pathology

Chemotherapeutic Agents

Chest Abdomen anatomy

Chest Pain in the Emergency Department (OSCE focused) ❤️

Chest X Ray Collection

Chest X Ray Interpretation

Chest drain Insertion

Chickenpox Varicella Infection ✅

Child Abuse and Safeguarding NHS

Child-Pugh Score: Child-Pugh Score: Cirrhosis Severity

Childhood Vaccination in the UK

Childhood Vaccination in the USA

Chlamydia Infections

Chlamydia psittaci

Chlamydia trachomatis

Chlamydophila pneumoniae

Chloramphenicol 💊

Chlordiazepoxide 💊

Chloroquine 💊

Chlorphenamine(Chlorpheniramine) 💊

Chlorpromazine 💊

Cholangiocarcinoma

Cholera (Vibrio cholera)

Cholestatic Jaundice

Cholesterol - Lipids

Cholesterol Embolisation Syndrome

Cholinergic crisis-syndrome

Chondrocalcinosis

Chorea - Ballismus

Choreoacanthocytosis

Chorioamnionitis

Choriocarcinoma - Malignant Gestational Trophoblastic Disease

Chronic Bronchitis

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 🧠

Chronic Glaucoma

Chronic Granulomatous Disease

Chronic Hepatitis

Chronic Inflammation

Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating polyneuropathy

Chronic Interstitial Nephritis

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) ✅

Chronic Liver Disease ✅

Chronic Lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) ✅

Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML) ✅

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ✅

Chronic Pancreatitis ✅

Chronic Peritonitis

Chronic Radiation Enteritis

Chronic Rash (Adult/Child)

Chronic Urinary Retention

Chronic Vision Uni-Bilateral loss (Blindness)

Chronic Visual Loss (OSCE focused)

Chronic abdominal pain

Chronic and recurrent Meningitis

Chronic joint pain/stiffness 🦴

Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis

Chronic stable angina

Ciclosporin 💊

Cimetidine 💊

Ciprofloxacin 💊

Circulatory Shock (Volume loss)

Citalopram 💊

Clarithromycin 💊

Cleft lip or palate

Clindamycin 💊

Clinical Appearance Collections

Clinical Genetics Revision Guide ✅

Clinical History Pleuritic Chest Pain 🩺

Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) – First Demyelinating Event

Clopidogrel 💊

Clostridioides difficile Infection

Clostridium botulinum Infection

Clostridium perfringens

Clostridium tetani - Tetanus

Clotrimazole cream 💊

Clotting pathways

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats CRISPR

Co Careldopa (Sinemet)

Co-Beneldopa (Madopar)

Co-codamol 💊

Co-trimoxazole (Trimethoprim + Sulfamethoxazole) 💊

CoAmoxiclav (Augmentin) 💊

Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis

Coarctation of the Aorta ✅

Cobalt Cardiomyopathy

Cocaine Toxicity and Chest pain

Cocaine toxicity⚠️

Coccidioidomycosis

Coeliac disease ✅

Colchicine 💊

Cold Agglutinin Disease (CAD/AIHA)

Colles’ fracture of the Radius

Colloid cyst in the third ventricle

Colloids vs Crystalloids

Colonic (Large bowel) Obstruction

Colorectal polyps ✅

Colorectal tumours ✅

Comatose Patient (OSCE focused)

Combined Oral contraceptive pill (COCP) 💊

Common Chromosomal Defects

Common Genetic Disorders

Common Peroneal Nerve (CPN)

Common Problems in Elderly

Common Psychiatric Emergencies: Revision ✅

Common variable immunodeficiency

Commotio cordis

Community Acquired Pneumonia 🫁 ✅

Comparing Groups

Components of a Eukaryotic Gene

Comprehensive Clinical Microbiology Tutorial for Medical Students

Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)

Computer Networking

Computer Security

Concurrent Programming

Confirming Death

Confusion (OSCE focused)

Congenital Acyanotic Heart Disease

Congenital Adrenal hyperplasia

Congenital Complete Heart Block

Congenital Cyanotic Heart Disease (Children)

Congenital Hypothyroidism

Congenital Talipes Equinovarus - Clubfoot

Congenital abnormalities

Constipation (Adults) ✅

Constipation (Children)

Constipation in the Elderly

Constrictive Pericarditis ❤️

Contact Dermatitis

Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)

Continuous Positive Airways Pressure (CPAP) ✅

Contraception request/advice ✅

Conus Medullaris syndrome

Corneal Abrasion

Coronary artery bypass graft surgery ✅

Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) ✅

Corticobasal degeneration (Dementia)

Corticospinal Tract

Corticosteroid-related psychosis 💊

Corticosteroids : Uses and Cautions

Cotard's Syndrome

Cowden Syndrome / PTEN Hamartoma Tumour Syndrome

Cowpox (Orthopoxvirus)

Coxiella Burnetii Q fever

Craniopharyngioma

Creatinine Clearance

Creutzfeldt Jakob disease

Cri du Chat Syndrome

Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever

Critical Illness Neuromuscular Weakness (CINMW)

Critical care Crib Sheets

Crohn's disease ✅

Crouzon Syndrome

Crying baby 👶

Cryoprecipitate

Cryptococcus neoformans infections (Cryptococcal Infections)

Cryptogenic Organising Pneumonia (COP-BOOP)

Cryptogenic stroke

Cryptosporidiosis ✅

Crystal arthropathy

Cushing disease

Cushing syndrome

Cushing's Syndrome due to Ectopic ACTH

Cutaneous Larva Migrans

Cutaneous Warts

Cutaneous fungal infections

Cyanide toxicity⚠️

Cyanosis ❤️

Cyclical Vomiting Syndrome

Cyclo-oxygenase (COX) enzymes

Cyclophosphamide 💊

Cys leukotriene receptor antagonists 💊

Cystic Fibrosis ✅

Cystitis and Urethritis (UTI)

Cytokine Physiology

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis ✅

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections

D-lactic acidosis or D-lactate encephalopathy

DNA replication

DNACPR in the Older Person

Dabigatran 💊

Dalteparin 💊

Dandy Walker syndrome

Dantrolene 💊

Dapagliflozin 💊

Darier’s disease (Keratosis Follicularis)

Data Security and Protection

Data Structures

Data security awareness

Database Management

DeQuervain's thyroiditis

Death Certificates and Cremation UK

Death and dying

Decision Making by Clinicians

Decompressive Hemicraniectomy

Decreased appetite

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) ✅

Deep brain stimulation

Dehydration (Child)

Dehydration Adult

Demeclocycline 💊

Dementia with Lewy bodies

Demyelinating Diseases

Denosumab (Prolia) 💊

Dentatorubral Pallidoluysian Atrophy (DRPLA)

Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) ✅

Dermatitis Herpetiformis

Dermatology Emergencies ✅

Dermatology Revision Guide ✅

Dermatology terms

Dermatomyositis ✅

Desferrioxamine 💊

Desmopressin (DDAVP) 💊

Desogestrel (Progestogen Only Pill) 💊

Developmental Delay & Abnormal Development in Children

Developmental Dislocation (Dysplasia) of the Hip (DDH)

Dexamethasone 💊

DiGeorge syndrome (22q11.2 deletion syndrome)

Diabetes Crib Sheets

Diabetes Insipidus (AVP Deficiency)

Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and DKA (children)

Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ✅

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 ✅

Diabetes Mellitus Type 3C

Diabetes Variable Rate Insulin Infusion

Diabetes and Hypertension

Diabetes and Pregnancy

Diabetes in Children

Diabetes: (Autonomic) Neuropathy (DAN)

Diabetes: Basics ✅

Diabetes: Complications

Diabetes: Criteria US and UK

Diabetes: Eye Disease

Diabetes: Foot Problems

Diabetic Amyotrophy ✅

Diabetic Eye Disease

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Adults ✅

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Children

Diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic neuropathy

Diamond-Blackfan anaemia

Diamorphine 💊

Diaphragmatic disorders

Diarrhoea (Children)

Didanosine (ddI) 💊

Diethylstilbestrol

Dieulafoy Lesion

Different Forms of Medical Trials and Studies

Differential Diagnosis of Malar Rash

Differentials of ABC

Differentials of Painful thigh

Differentiation syndrome

Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)

Difficulty with breastfeeding

Diffuse Alveolar Haemorrhage (DAH)

Diffuse Oesophageal spasm

Diffuse Parenchymal Lung Disease (DPLD) or Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)

Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Diffusion Capacity

Digoxin Toxicity⚠️

Digoxin-specific antibody ✅

Dihydrocodeine 💊

Dilated Cardiomyopathy ✅

Diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae)

Diplopia (Double Vision)

Dipyridamole 💊

Discharges against advice

Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE)

Disease prevention/screening

Diseases with associated cancers

Dislocation Sternoclaivcular joint

Disopyramide 💊

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)

Distal Humerus Fracture

Distal Radius Fracture

Distributive Shock (Reduced SVR vasodilated)

Disulfiram (Antabuse) 💊

Diverticular disease and Acute Diverticulitis ✅

Diving Physiology

Dobutamine 💊

Domestic Violence and Safeguarding NHS

Domperidone 💊

Donepezil (Aricept) 💊

Dopamine Hydrochloride 💊

Dopamine agonists 💊

Dornase Alpha ✅

Dosing Gentamicin

Doxazosin (Cardura) 💊

Doxorubicin (Adriamycin)

Doxycycline 💊

Drug Induced Parkinson disease

Drug Metabolism

Drug Overdose Adults

Drug Reaction Eosinophilia Systemic Symptoms (DRESS syndrome)

Drug Toxicity Assessment and Management ⚠️

Drug induced Lupus Erythematosus

Drug induced liver disease

Drug overdose children ✅

Drugs to Avoid in Acute Renal failure

Drugs to avoid in Liver failure

Dry and Wet and Gas Gangrene

Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Duke’s Criteria for Infective Endocarditis ✅

Dulaglutide GLP-1 agonist 💊

Duloxetine 💊

Duodenal Atresia (Children)

Dupuytrens contracture ✅

Dural Arteriovenous Malformations

Dysmorphic child

Dyspepsia (OSCE focused)

Dysphagia / Swallowing Problems ✅

ECG - Acute Coronary Syndrome ❤️

ECG - Asystole and P wave Asystole

ECG - Bundle Branch Blocks

ECG - Calculate the electrical axis

ECG - Causes of a Dominant R wave in V1 ❤️

ECG - Collection A

ECG - Collection B

ECG - Heart Block

ECG - Hyperkalaemia ❤️

ECG - Left Axis Deviation

ECG - Left Bundle Branch Block LBBB

ECG - Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

ECG - Low Voltage Complexes

ECG - Normal 12 Lead

ECG - Pathological Q waves

ECG - Potential Errors

ECG - QT interval ❤️

ECG - Right Axis Deviation

ECG - Right Bundle Branch Block RBBB

ECG - Right Ventricular Hypertrophy

ECG - ST segment changes

ECG - ST-T T waves changes

ECG - Sinoatrial block ❤️

ECG - Sinus Bradycardia

ECG - The QRS complex

ECG - short PR interval

ECG Reading & Interpretation MLA and Exams 🫀

ECG/EKG Crib sheets

EEG (Electroencephalogram)

ENT Emergencies: Revision ✅

Ear Pain (Otalgia)

Ear and Nasal Discharge

Eating Disorders

Ebola Virus Disease ✅

Ebstein anomaly ❤️

Ecstasy toxicity⚠️

Ectopia lentis (subluxation of the lens)

Ectopic Pregnancy

Eculizumab 💊

Eczema/Dermatitis

Edoxaban (Lixiana)

Edward syndrome (trisomy 18 syndrome)

Efavirenz (Sustiva) EFV 💊

Ehlers-Danlos syndromes

Eikenella corrodens

Eisenmenger's syndrome ❤️

Elation/elated mood

Elbow Dislocation

Elder Abuse and Safeguarding

Elderly Medicine / Geriatrics Revision Guide ✅

Electrical Storm (Recurrent VT/VF)

Electrical injury

Electrolyte Abnormalities

Electron Transport Chain

Embryology of Blood and Immune System

Embryology of Limb Development

Embryology of Nervous system

Embryology of Organ Development

Emergency Drugs Collection

Emergency Medicine Revision Guide✅

Empty sella syndrome

Emtricitabine (Emtriva) FTC 💊

Encopresis in Children ✅

End of Life Care Prescribing ✅

End of Life care in Diabetes

End of life care in Head & Neck cancer

Endocrine Emergencies: Revision ✅

Endocrinology Revision Guide ✅

Endometrial (Uterine) Cancer

Endophthalmitis ✅

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Enfuvirtide 💊

Enoxaparin Sodium (Clexane-Lovenox) 💊

Enteric Fever (Typhoid/Paratyphoid) ✅

Enteropathic Spondyloarthritis

Enuresis/Bedwetting in Children ✅

Enzyme inducers and inhibitors

Enzymes in Humans

Eosinophilic Oesophagitis

Eosinophilic granulomatosis (Churg Strauss)

Epididymitis and Orchitis (Children)✅

Epididymitis and Orchitis in Adults

Epidural Haematoma

Epidural Spinal abscess

Epilepsy - Diagnosis

Epilepsy - Idiopathic Generalised Epilepsy

Epilepsy in Pregnancy

Eplerenone 💊

Eponymous brainstem strokes

Epstein-Barr Virus infection

Equality Diversity and Human Rights

Equality Diversity and Inclusion

Erectile dysfunction

Ergocalciferol (Calciferol) 💊

Erlotinib (Tarceva) 💊

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae

Erythema Gyratum Repens

Erythema Multiforme ✅

Erythema Nodosum

Erythema ab Igne

Erythrocytes / Red Blood Cells 🩸

Erythrodermic Psoriasis

Erythromycin 💊

Escherichia coli (E. coli)

Escitalopram 💊

Esomeprazole 💊

Essential Hypertension ✅

Essential Thrombocythaemia (ET) ✅

Essential Tremor

Etanercept 💊

Ethambutol 💊

Ethanol toxicity⚠️

Ethylene glycol toxicity

Etravirine (intelence) ETR 💊

Euglycaemic Ketoacidosis (euDKA) with SGLT2 Inhibitors

Exchange Transfusion

Exenatide (Byetta) GLP1 agonist 💊

Exercise Physiology

Exercise stress test

Exploding head syndrome

Extradural haemorrhage

Extramedullary plasmacytoma

Extrapyramidal symptoms

Extrinsic Allergic alveolitis (Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis)

Eye pain/discomfort

FDG PET/CT Scans

Facial Nerve (VII Cranial nerve)

Facial and Periorbital Swelling

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy

Factor V Leiden Deficiency

Faecal Calprotectin

Faecal Incontinence

Failure to thrive or Faltering growth

Familial Adenomatous polyposis (FAP) ✅

Familial Hyperlipidaemias

Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) ✅

Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia (FHH)

Familial/Hereditary Amyloidosis

Family Tree (Pedigree)

Family history of possible genetic disorder

Famotidine 💊

Famous Medical Triads

Fanconi Anaemia

Fanconi Syndrome

Fast Atrial Fibrillation and Rate Control

Fat embolism ✅

Fatal Familial Insomnia (FFI)

Febrile convulsion

Felodipine (Dihydropyridine)

Femoral Shaft Fractures

Femoral Vein Cannulation

Fentanyl - Fentanil

Ferrous Fumarate - Gluconate - Sulphate 💊

Fertilisation and Formation of Zygote

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Fetal-type Posterior cerebral artery (FTP)

Fever - all ages

Fever Pyrexia of unknown origin (FUO PUO)

Fever in IV Drug User (PUO)

Fever in a traveller

Fibromuscular Dysplasia ✅

Fibromyalgia ✅

Fibrotic Lung Disease

Fidaxomicin 💊

Fifth Disease (Erythrovirus B19 infection)

Finasteride (5 alpha-reductase inhibitor) 💊

Fire Safety for NHS Professionals

First Seizure (OSCE focused)

Fit Notes in General Practice (UK)

Fits/seizures and Epilepsy (Children)

Fitz-Hugh Curtis Syndrome

Fixed Abnormal Beliefs (Delusions)

Flashes and Floaters in the Visual Field

Flecainide Acetate 💊

Flexor sheath infection (flexor tenosynovitis)

Flucloxacillin 💊

Fluconazole 💊

Flucytosine 💊

Fludrocortisone 💊

Fluid balance status and management

Flumazenil (Annexate - Romazicon) 💊

Fluoxetine 💊

Focal Cortical Dysplasia (FCD)

Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)

Foix-Alajouanine syndrome

Folate (Folic) acid (B9) 💊

Folate deficiency (B9) ✅

Folinic acid (Leucovorin) 💊

Follicular lymphoma

Fomepizole 💊

Fondaparinux 💊

Food Intolerance in Children

Food borne disease

Forearm Fractures

Foreign Body in Eye

Foscarnet Sodium 💊

Foslevodopa / Foscarbidopa

Fosphenytoin 💊

Foster Kennedy Syndrome

Fourniers gangrene

Fractured Clavicle

Fractured Neck of Femur/Femoral Neck

Fractured Pubic Ramus

Fractured Scapula

Fractured Shaft Femur

Fractured Tibia and Fibula

Fractures in Children

Fractures of the Upper humerus

Fragile X syndrome

Frailty an Overview

Fraser guidelines and Gillick Competence

Fresh Frozen Plasma

Friedreichs Ataxia

Frontotemporal dementia

Full or Complete Blood Count (FBC CBC)

Functional organization of a eukaryotic gene

Fungi and their infections

Furosemide (Frusemide)

Fusidic acid 💊

Fusobacteria - Tropical ulcer

G protein-coupled receptors

GLP-1 Receptor Agonists

Gabapentin 💊

Gallstone ileus

Gallstones and biliary colic

Gamete intra-fallopian tube transfer (GIFT)

Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)

Gamma hydroxy butyrate (GHB) toxicity⚠️

Ganciclovir - Valganciclovir 💊

Gardner's syndrome

Gardnerella vaginalis

Gas Gangrene (Clostridial Myonecrosis)

Gastric (MALT) Lymphoma

Gastric Cancer ✅

Gastric Outlet obstruction (pyloric stenosis) in Adults ✅

Gastro Intestinal Stromal Tumours (GIST)

Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux (GORD/GERD) ✅

Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux (Paediatrics GORD) ✅

Gastro-oesophageal reflux in Children ✅

Gastroenteritis in Adults ✅

Gastroenteritis in Children

Gastroenterology Examination

Gastroenterology Examination (OSCE)

Gastroenterology Revision Article ✅

Gastrointestinal Emergencies:Revision✅

Gastrostomy (PEG) tube managment

Gaucher's disease

Gene components

General Anaesthesia (GA) 💤

General Basic Fracture management ✅

Genetic Diseases

Genetic Linkage

Genetic Mutations

Gentamicin 💊

Geriatric Medicine Emergencies: Revision ✅

Geriatric Medicine Syllabus (For Resident Doctors in Training)

Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Syndrome (GSS)

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ✅

Gilbert's syndrome ✅

Gingival (Gum) hyperplasia or hypertrophy

Gitelman's syndrome

Glasgow Coma scale

Glatiramer acetate (Copaxone) 💊

Glibenclamide 💊

Glioblastoma ✅

Glomerulonephritis

Glossopharyngeal Nerve (Cranial Nerve IX)

Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency

Glucose Metabolism

Glucose Tolerance Test

Glycated Haemoglobin HbA1c

Glyceryl Trinitrate (GTN) 💊

Glycogen storage diseases

Glycolysis Krebs Electron Transport Chain

Glycopyrronium Bromide

Gold Score: Hypoglycaemia Awareness in Type 1 Diabetes ✅

Golfer's Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis)

Golimumab (Simponi) 💊

Goodpasture's syndrome (Anti GBM disease)

Goserelin (Zoladex) 💊

Government Benefits Available to People with Disabilities UK

Gradenigo's syndrome

Grades of Recommendation

Gradual change in or loss of vision

Granuloma annulare

Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis GPA (Wegeners)✅

Graves Disease (Thyrotoxicosis) ✅

Griseofulvin 💊

Growth Hormone Deficiency ✅

Guillain Barre Syndrome

Gum hypertrophy

Gynaecological Examination (OSCE)

Gynaecological History Taking

Gynaecomastia ✅

HAM- D Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale

HAM-A: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale

HIV and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)

HIV and Pre-exposure prophylaxis

HIV associated nephropathy (HIVAN)

HIV disease New Diagnosis

HTLV-1 Associated myelopathy (Tropical Spastic Paraparesis)

Haematology Emergencies: Revision ✅

Haematology Laboratory Values

Haematology Revision Guide ✅

Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (Previously Bone Marrow Transplantation)

Haemoglobinopathies

Haemolytic Anaemia

Haemolytic Uraemic Syndrome (HUS) ✅

Haemolytic disease of the newborn

Haemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)

Haemophilia A ✅

Haemophilia B ✅

Haemophilus aegyptius

Haemophilus ducreyi

Haemophilus influenzae

Haemophilus parainfluenzae

Haemorrhagic Transformation of Infarction

Haemorrhagic stroke

Haemorrhoids (Piles) ✅

Hairy Cell Leukaemia

Hairy Leukoplakia

Hallervorden-Spatz disease (PKAN)

Haloperidol 💊

Hamman-Rich syndrome

Hand foot and mouth disease

Hand fractures and Injuries

Hantavirus infections

Harlequin ichthyosis

Hartmann's procedure

Hartmanns solution (Ringers lactate) 💊

Hartnup disease

Hashimoto's thyroiditis

Head Impulse Test

Head Injury and Traumatic Brain Head Injury (TBI)

Head and Neck Cancers

Headache - Basilar Migraine

Headache - Cluster

Headache - Medication Overuse Headache ✅

Health Issues In Pregnancy

Health Safety and Manual Handling

Heart Failure ✅

Heart and Fetal circulation

Helicobacter pylori

Helvetica Spotted fever

Heme Synthesis, Biochemistry, and Physiology

Henoch-Schonlein purpura

Heparin - General 💊

Heparin - Low Molecular Weight Heparin 💊

Heparin - Unfractionated Heparin 💊

Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) ✅

Hepatic Encephalopathy

Hepatitis (D) Delta Virus ✅

Hepatitis A ✅

Hepatitis B ✅

Hepatitis E ✅

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hepatology Emergencies: Revision

Hepatorenal syndromes

Hereditary Angio-Oedema

Hereditary Elliptocytosis 🩸

Hereditary Haemochromatosis

Hereditary Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia (HHT) ✅

Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis

Hereditary Spherocytosis (HS) 🩸

Hereditary neuropathy with pressure palsies

Hereditary non polyposis coli (Lynch syndrome) ✅

Hernias (Children)

Herpes Simplex Encephalitis (HSV)

Herpes Simplex Virus

Herpes Varicella-Zoster (Shingles) Infection

Herpes Virus 6 and 7

Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) Shingles

Herpes simplex keratitis (HSK)

Herpetic Whitlow

Heterochromia Iridium

Hiccups (Singultus)

Hidradenitis suppurativa (Acne Inversa)

Hierarchy of Evidence-Based Trials

High Altitude Physiology

High Dose Insulin Euglycaemic Therapy (HIET)

High Output Stoma

High Yield Cardiology

High Yield Endocrinology

High Yield Exam Geriatric

High Yield Gastroenterology

High Yield Infectious Diseases

High Yield Neurology

High Yield Renal / Electrolytes

High Yield Respiratory

High Yield Rheumatology / Autoimmune

High-Yield Oncology & Haematology

Hip Osteoarthritis ✅

Hip Pain (OSCE focused)

Hip pain in children

Hirschsprung disease (congenital megacolon)

Hoarseness and voice change

Hodgkin Lymphoma ✅

Hodgkin vs Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma:

Holt-Oram syndrome

Holter monitor (tape) 24-72 h

Horner's syndrome

Horseshoe Kidney

Hospital acquired Pneumonia HAP ✅

Hospital-acquired infections

How does a CPU work

How to Read and Analyze a Medical Paper

Human Herpesvirus 6A (HHV-6A)

Human Leukocyte Antigen and its Role in Disease Associations

Human Metabolism

Human albumin solution (HAS)

Human papilloma virus infection

Human prion diseases

Humeral Fractures ✅

Hunter's syndrome (MPS-2)

Huntingtons Disease/Chorea

Hurler's syndrome (MPS-1)

Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS)

Hydatid disease (Echinococcus)

Hydatidiform mole

Hydralazine 💊

Hydrocephalus and Stroke

Hydrocortisone 💊

Hydrogen and other Bonds

Hydrops fetalis

Hydroxocobalamin - Cyanocobalamin (B12) 💊

Hydroxocobalamin 💊

Hydroxychloroquine 💊

Hydroxyurea (Hydroxycarbamide)

Hyoscine (Buscopan) 💊

Hyper IgM syndrome

Hyperacute Stroke Care Pathway

Hyperbaric Oxygen therapy

Hypercalcaemia of Malignancy

Hypercalcaemia ✅

Hypercholesterolaemia

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) ✅

Hyperinsulinaemic-euglycemic therapy (HIET)

Hyperkalaemia ✅

Hyperkalaemic and Hypokalaemic Periodic Paralysis

Hyperlipidaemia

Hypermagnesaemia

Hyperparathyroidism

Hyperphosphataemia (High phosphate)

Hyperprolactinaemia

Hypertension in Children ✅

Hypertension in Pregnancy ✅

Hyperthermia and Hypothermia

Hypertriglyceridaemia (HTG)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM - HOCM) ✅

Hyperventilation Syndrome

Hyperviscosity syndrome

Hyphaema (US Hyphema)

Hypocalcaemia ✅

Hypoglossal Nerve (Cranial Nerve XII)

Hypogonadism (Female)

Hypokalaemic Periodic Paralysis

Hypomagnesaemia ✅

Hyponatraemia ✅

Hypophosphataemia (Low phosphate)

Hypopituitarism (Pituitary Failure)

Hypothyroidism ✅

Hypoxia - Reacting to Low Oxygen Saturations

Hypoxic-Ischaemic Encephalopathy

ICH Classification and Severity Scores

IL-12 receptor deficiency

IV Immunoglobulin (IVIG) 💊

Ibandronic acid (Bisphosphonate) 💊

Idarucizumab (Praxbind) 💊

Idiopathic Arthritis in Adults

Idiopathic Fascicular Left Ventricular Tachycardia

Idiopathic Intracranial hypertension ✅

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Idiopathic Ventricular Tachycardia (IVT)

IgA Nephropathy (Berger's disease)

Ileostomy vs Colostomy Table

Iliopsoas Abscess

Images - Spot diagnoses

Imaging for the MLA#1

Imaging for the MLA#2

Imatinib mesylate

Imipenem (Primaxin) with Cilastin 💊

Immediate management and assessment of the newborn

Immune Reconstitution Syndrome

Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) 🩸

Immune response

Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy

Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD)

Immunoglobulins and their role in Immunity

Important Metabolic Pathways

Impulse control disorders

In Situ Thrombosis 🩸

Incidental Findings (Incidentalomas)

Inclusion Body Myositis

Incubation periods

Indapamide 💊

Indications for Irradiated Blood Products

Indinavir (IND)

Infant feeding issues

Infantile Spasms (West Syndrome)

Infection Associated Cancers

Infection Prevention Control for NHS Staff

Infection Prevention Control for NHS Staff

Infection screening in Septic patient ✅

Infectious Colitis

Infectious Diarrhoea (OSCE focused)

Infectious Diseases Revision Guide ✅

Infectious Mononucleosis (EBV Most Often)

Infective Endocarditis

Infective Keratitis

Inferior Vena Cava Filter

Infertility & Subfertility

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Inflammatory eye disease

Infliximab 💊

Information Governance for NHS Staff

Inguinal Hernia

Inhaled Levodopa (Inbrija®)

Inherited Metabolic Diseases in Children

Initial Assessment of Malaria in Children

Injury Severity Score (ISS)

Insomnia - unable to sleep issues

Insulin Degludec (Tresiba)

Insulin Detemir (Levemir)

Insulin Glargine (Lantus, Abasaglar, Semglee, Toujeo)

Insulin Physiology

Interferon Beta 💊

Intermittent Claudication

Internal Capsule

Internal Jugular vein Cannulation

Internal; Decapitation

Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia

Interstitial Keratitis

Interstitial Lung Disease

Intestinal Ischaemia

Intestinal obstruction (Children)

Intestinal obstruction and Ileus

Intra Aortic Balloon Pump

Intraabdominal abscess

Intrauterine death ✅

Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma (IVLBCL)

Intravenous Iron Replacement

Intravenous fluids ✅

Intraventricular haemorrhage (neonates)

Introduction to Anaesthetics 💤

Introduction to Cardiology

Introduction to Hormones

Introduction to Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Introduction to Psychiatry

Intubation and Mechanical Ventilation

Intussusception in Adults

Intussusception in Children ✅

Iodine Physiology

Iodine deficiency Goitre

Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent) 💊

Irbesartan 💊

Iritis (Anterior Uveitis)

Iron Salts 💊

Iron deficiency Anaemia 🩸

Iron toxicity⚠️

Irritable bowel syndrome ✅

Ischaemic Colitis

Ischaemic Stroke

Ischaemic Strokes in the Pons

Ischaemic heart disease

Isoprenaline 💊

Isosorbide Dinitrate 💊

Isosorbide mononitrate 💊

Isotretinoin (Accutane) 💊

Ispaghula Husk (Fybogel) 💊

Ivabradine 💊

Java Programming

Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome

Job Syndrome (Hyper IgE syndrome)

Jugular Venous pressure

Junctional Tachycardia

Juvenile Dermatomyositis

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (Stills Disease)

Juvenile Myoclonic epilepsy (JME)

Kallmanns syndrome

Kaposi sarcoma (KS)

Karnofsky performance status scale

Kawasaki disease

Kennedy Syndrome (Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy (SBMA))

Keratoacanthoma

Ketamine bladder

Ketoconazole 💊

Klebsiella pneumonia

Kleine Levin Syndrome

Klinefelter Syndrome

Knee Joint Structure and Form

Koebner phenomenon

Kugelberg-Welander Syndrome (Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type III)

L-Thyroxine (T4) 💊

Labetalol (Trandate) 💊

Labour and Complications

Labyrinthitis and Vestibular Neuronitis

Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)

Lactic acidosis

Lactobacillus acidophilus

Lactose Intolerance

Lacunar Stroke Syndromes

Lady Windermere syndrome

Lambert-Eaton syndrome (LEMS)

Lamivudine (3TC) 💊

Lamotrigine 💊

Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH)

Language and Dysphasia

Lansoprazole 💊

Large for Gestational Age (LGA)

Larva Currens (Strongyloides stercoralis)

Lassa haemorrhagic fever (LHF)

Lateral Medullary Syndrome

Law and Mental Health (UK)

Law and Mental Health (USA)

Le Fort Fractures

Learning (Intellectual) disability

Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON)

Lecanemab (Leqembi)

Leflunomide (Arava) 💊

Left Ventricular Outflow Tract (LVOT) Tachycardia

Legal definition of Blindness

Legionella Pneumophila

Leishmaniasis (Cutanenous and Visceral)

Lemierre's syndrome

Lenalidomide (Revlimid)

Length Dependent Polyneuropathy

Lennox-Gastaut syndrome

Lenticulostriate branch occlusion

Leprosy (Hansen’s disease)

Leptomeningeal Metastases

Leptospira interrogans

Leptospirosis (Weil's Disease) (Notifiable)

Leriche syndrome (aortoiliac occlusive disease)

Lesch-Nyhan syndrome

Leukocoria (White Pupillary Reflex) 👁️

Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase

Leukocytoclastic vasculitis

Levetiracetam (Keppra) 💊

Levobupivacaine

Levomepromazine

Levosimendan 💊

Lhermitte Duclos Disease

Li Fraumeni syndrome

Lichen Planus ✅

Liddle's syndrome

Lidocaine(Lignocaine) 💊

Lightning strike

Limb girdle dystrophy

Limbic Encephalitis

Linagliptin (Trajenta) 💊

Liothyronine Sodium L-Triiodothyronine (T3) 💊

Lipid emulsion therapy - Intralipid 💊

Lipoprotein lipase deficiency

Liraglutide (Victoza) 💊

Lisinopril 💊

Listerial Meningitis

Lithium toxicity⚠️

Livedo Reticularis ✅

Liver Examination (OSCE)

Liver Transplantation

Liver abscess ✅

Liver disease in Pregnancy

Local Anaesthetics for Suturing or other Procedures

Localisation of cortical function

Locked in Syndrome

Lofepramine 💊

Loffler's syndrome (Pulmonary Eosinophilia)

Long QT syndrome (LQTS) Congenital

Long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

Long term Oxygen therapy (LTOT)

Loop diuretics 💊

Loperamide 💊

Loratadine 💊

Loss of red reflex

Louse-Borne vs Tick-Borne Relapsing Fever

Louse-borne relapsing fever

Low CSF pressure Headache

Low mood/affective/depression problems

Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding ✅

Lower Limb Fractures

Lower Limb Fractures and Injuries

Lower Limb Neurology (OSCE)

Lower Limb Soft Tissue Injuries

Lower respiratory tract infection (Child)

Lown Ganong Levine Syndrome (LGL) AVRT

Lugol iodine 💊

Lumbar and Sacrum anatomy and function

Lumbar puncture

Lumbrosacral Radiculopathy

Lung Transplant

Lupus Nephritis

Lymphadenopathy

Lymphocytic Hypophysitis

Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV)

Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Lyonization (X-Inactivation)

Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) Toxicity

Lysosomal storage diseases

MCAD Deficiency (Medium-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency)

MR cholangiopancreatography (MRCP)

Macrocytic anaemia 🩸

Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS)

Magnesium Physiology

Magnesium Sulphate - Sulfate

Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography

Magnetic resonance imaging

Major Disaster Plan

Major Histocompatibility complex

Malabsorption - small intestine ✅

Malaria Falciparum (Cerebral Malaria) ✅

Male Urethral Catheterisation

Malignant Ascites

Malignant Breast Disease

Malignant Hyperparathyroidism due to PTHrP

Malignant Hyperpyrexia (Malignant Hyperthermia)

Malignant Hypertension

Malignant MCA syndrome ✅

Malignant Melanoma ✅

Malignant pleural mesothelioma

Mallory-Weiss Tear

Malnutrition Adults and the Elderly

Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool

Malnutrition universal screening tool (MUST)

Management of Bites

Mantle cell lymphoma

Maple Syrup Urine disease

Marantic Endocarditis

Maraviroc (Celsentri) 💊

Marburg virus disease

Marchiafava Bignami syndrome

Marfan syndrome

Marginal Keratitis 👁️

Marginal Zone Lymphoma

Mask-Related Acne (Maskne)

Massive Haemorrhage and Massive Transfusion Protocol (MTP)

Maths and Physics Crib Sheets

Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY)

McArdles disease (type V)

McCune Albright syndrome

Measles (notifiable)

Mebeverine 💊

Mechanical Thrombectomy for Ischaemic Stroke

Meckel diverticulum ✅

Medical Licensing Assessment Content Map (GMC)

Medical Tweetorial Links

Medical conditions affecting the Teeth

Medullary Sponge kidney

Medulloblastoma

Mefenamic acid 💊

Mefloquine (Larium)

Megaloblastic anaemia 🩸

Melioidosis (Burkholderia pseudomallei)

Memantine Hydrochloride 💊

Membranous Glomerulonephritis

Menetrier disease

Menieres disease

Menopause and Menopausal Problems 🌸 ✅

Menstrual cycle

Menstrual problems

Mental Capacity Act 2005

Mental Health Act 1983

Mental capacity concerns

Mental health problems in pregnancy or postpartum 🤰

Mercaptopurine 💊

Mesalazine (Aminosalicylate) 💊

Mesangiocapillary Glomerulonephritis

Mesenteric Ischaemia

Mesenteric adenitis

Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy

Metabolic Syndrome X ✅

Metabolic acidosis

Metabolic alkalosis

Metachromic leukodystrophy

Metastatic Adenocarcinoma

Metastatic Calcification

Metastatic bone disease

Metastatic disease

Methaemoglobinaemia

Methanol Toxicity

Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus ✅

Methods to reduce toxin absorption

Methotrexate 💊

Methylcellulose 💊

Methylprednisolone

Methylthioninium chloride (Methylene blue)

Metoclopramide 💊

Metolazone 💊

Metoprolol 💊

Metronidazole (Flagyl) 💊

Metyrapone (Metopirone) 💊

Miconazole 💊

Microangiopathic Haemolytic anaemia

Microbiology and Assessment of Streptococcus

Microcytic anaemia 🩸

Microscopic Polyangiitis✅

Microscopic colitis

Middle East Resp Syndrome (MERS) Coronavirus

Miliary (Disseminated) Tuberculosis

Miller-Fisher syndrome

Milwaukee shoulder syndrome

Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)

Minimal Change Disease Glomerulonephritis

Minocycline 💊

Mirabegron 💊

Mirizzi syndrome

Mirtazapine 💊

Mirvetuximab soravtansine (Elahere)

Misoprostol 💊

Misplaced Nasogastric tube insertion

Mitochondrial diseases

Mitosis and Meiosis

Mitral Regurgitation (Incompetence)

Mitral Stenosis ✅

Mitral Stenosis vs Regurgitation

Mitral Valve prolapse ❤️

Mixed Connective Tissue Disease (MCTD)

Modified Oxford Handicap Scale (MOHS)

Modified Rankin Score

Modified Valsalva

Molecular Structures for Medicine

Molluscum contagiosum

MonkeyPox (MPOX)

Monoclonal gammopathy Undetermined significance

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) syndrome

Montelukast 💊

Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA)

Moraxella catarrhalis

Morphine Sulphate 💊

Morphological Blood film abnormalities and variants

Mosquito borne diseases

Most Common Cancers in the UK & Red Flags

Motor End Plate

Motor Neuron Disease (MND-ALS)

Moyamoya disease

Muckle Wells syndrome

Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia

Multifocal Motor Neuropathy with Conduction block

Multiple Antithrombotics Anticoagulants

Multiple Crib sheets

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN1)

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type II (MEN2)

Multiple Myeloma

Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome

Multiple Pregnancy

Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Multiple System Atrophy (MSA)

Mumps (Notifiable)

Muscle Pain Myalgia

Muscular Dystrophies

Musculocutaneous nerve

Musculoskeletal deformities

Musculoskeletal deformities

Myasthenia Gravis

Mycophenolate mofetil 💊

Mycoplasma pneumoniae 🫁

Mycosis Fungoides (Sezary Syndrome)

Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein (MOG) & MOG Antibody-Associated Disease (MOGAD)

Myelodysplastic syndrome (Myelodysplasia) 🩸

Myelofibrosis 🩸

Myelopathy (Disorder of Spinal cord)

Myeloproliferative disorders ✅

Myeloproliferative vs Lymphoproliferative Disorders

Myobacterium avium Complex Infection

Myocardial perfusion

Myotonic dystrophy - Dystrophia myotonica

N-Acetylcysteine (Parvolex) 💊

NICE Guidance Part 1 ✅

NICE Guidance Part 2 ✅

NICE Guidance Part 3 ✅

NICE and other guidelines links

NICE and other guidelines links✅

NSAID toxicity⚠️

Nail disorders Table

Naloxone (Narcan) Opiate antagonist 💊

Narrow Complex Tachycardia ❤️

Nasal Discharge

Nasal Obstruction

Natalizumab (Tysabri) 💊

National Early Warning Score NEWS 2 Score

National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)

Natural Language processing

Neck Swellings by Triangle

Necrotising Enterocolitis

Necrotising fasciitis

Needlestick injury and PEP

Neisseria meningitidis (Meningococcus)

Nelson Syndrome

Nemaline myopathy

Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome NAS

Neonatal Jaundice

Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus

Neonatal death or cot death

Neonatal death or cot death

Neonatal meningitis

Neostigmine 💊

Nephritic vs Nephrotic syndrome

Nephroblastoma (Wilm's tumour)

Nephrology Revision Guide ✅

Nephrotic Syndrome in Children ✅

Nephrotic syndrome in Adults

Nephrotoxic drugs

Nerve conduction studies

Neuroanatomy Images

Neurocysticercosis (Taenia solium a pork parasite)

Neuroferrinopathy

Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Neurofibromatosis Type 2

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

Neurological Examination - Cortical Functions

Neurological Examination - Motor

Neurological Examination - Speech&Language

Neurological Sensory Examination (OSCE)

Neurological examination - Eyes

Neurological or ENT Examination - Nystagmus

Neurological signs

Neurology Chapter

Neurology Crib Sheets

Neurology Revision Guide ✅

Neuromuscular weakness

Neuromyelitis Optica (Devic's disease)

Neuropathic Pain Management

Neuropathic pain

Neuroscience - Vision and Eye movements

Neuroscience of Memory

Neurotransmitters

Neutropenic Sepsis

Neutrophil Alkaline Phosphatase

Nevirapine (Viramune) NEV-NVP 💊

New Headache (OSCE focused)

New Onset Weakness (OSCE focused)

Newborn Bloodspot (Heel Prick) Screening

Niacin deficiency (Pellagra Vitamin B3)

Nicardipine (Cardene)

Nicorandil 💊

Niemann-Pick disease

Nifedipine 💊

Nikolsky's sign

Nimodipine (Nimotop) 💊

Nipple Discharge

Nirsevimab (Beyfortus)

Nitrofurantoin 💊

Nitrous oxide use and abuse

Nizatidine 💊

Noise induced hearing loss

Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease MASLD and MASH

Non Convulsive Status Epilepticus

Non Hodgkin Lymphoma ✅

Non gonococcal urethritis

Non invasive ventilation (NIV)

Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) 💊

Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischaemic Optic Neuropathy 👁️

Non-accidental injury

Non-accidental injury (children)

Noonan syndrome

Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine) 💊

Normal Distribution

Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus

Normal Saline 0.9% ✅

Normal pregnancy and Antenatal care

Normocytic anaemia

Nortriptyline 💊

Norwegian Scabies ✅

Nosocomial infections

Notifiable disease and organisms UK

Nutrition in Infants Breastfeeding

OSCE Abdominal Examination

OSCE Ascites Examination

OSCE Blood pressure

OSCE Breast Anatomy Exam

OSCE Cardiac History Taking

OSCE Causes of Male Infertility

OSCE Cranial nerves and examination

OSCE Dysphagia Swallowing

OSCE Ear Examination

OSCE Examination of Visual Fields

OSCE Examining for Finger Clubbing

OSCE Examining the Arterial Pulse

OSCE Examining the Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP)

OSCE Eye Examination

OSCE Failure to Thrive

OSCE Gastroenterology History taking

OSCE Inguinal Examination

OSCE Leg Pain & Swelling

OSCE Lower Limb Neurological Examination

OSCE Male Genital exam

OSCE Monocular loss of vision

OSCE Neurological Examination - Cognition

OSCE Neurological Examination Face

OSCE Neurology - History taking

OSCE Rectal Bleeding

OSCE Respiratory - History Taking

OSCE Shoulder exam

OSCE Station Hearing Loss

OSCE Station – Melaena

OSCE Testicular/Scrotal Examination

OSCE Thyroid Exam

OSCE Unintentional Weight Loss

OSCE Upper Limb Neurology Examination

Obesity and Pregnancy

Object orientated programming

Obsessive-Compulsive disorder

Obstetric definitions

Obstetrics Emergencies: Revision✅

Obstetrics and Gynaecology Revision Guide ✅

Obstructive Lung Diseases

Obstructive Shock (Mechanical Obstruction)

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Occupational Lung Disease

Octreotide 💊

Oculomotor Nerve (Cranial Nerve III)

Oesophageal Carcinoma

Oesophageal Perforation - Rupture

Oesophageal Variceal Bleeding

Oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGD/EGD)

Olanzapine 💊

Older Patient with Swallowing Problems

Olecranon Fracture

Olfactory Nerve (Cranial Nerve I)

Oligodendroglioma

Olmersartan 💊

Olsalazine (Aminosalicylate) 💊

Omeprazole 💊

Oncogenic viruses

Oncology Revision Guide ✅

Ondansetron 💊

Ophthalmic Emergencies: Revision ✅

Ophthalmic Nerve

Ophthalmology Exam Lists

Ophthalmology Revision Guide ✅

Opioid/Opiate toxicity⚠️

Optic Nerve (Cranial Nerve II) and tract

Oral Aphthous Ulcers

Oral Candidiasis

Oral Leukoplakia

Orbital Cellulitis vs Preorbital Cellulitis

Orf (Contagious Ecthyma)

Organism and sensitivities

Organophosphate (OP) Toxicity

Orthopaedics Revision Guide ✅

Orthostatic Hypotension

Orthostatic Hypotension

Oseltamivir - Tamiflu 💊

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Osteogenic sarcoma (Osteosarcoma)

Osteomyelitis ✅

Osteonecrosis of the jaw

Osteoporosis ✅

Otitis Externa (Malignant)

Ottawa rules for ankle and foot x-ray

Ovarian Torsion

Overlap Syndrome

Oxford / Bamford Classification

Oxford Hip Score ✅

Oxford community stroke project (Bamford)

Oxidation and Reduction for Medical Students

Oxybutynin (Ditropan) 💊

Oxycodone (Oxycontin-Oxynorm) 💊

Oxygen delivery devices

Oxygenation and Ventilation

Oxytetracycline 💊

Paediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections

Paediatric Crib Sheets

Paediatric emergencies

Paediatrics Revision Guide ✅

Pagets (Bone) disease

Pain Management : Acute & Chronic

Pain on inspiration

Painful Sexual Intercourse (Dyspareunia)

Painful Shoulder syndromes

Painful swollen leg

Palliation - Nausea Dyspnoea Secretions Pain

Palliation prescribing

Palliative Care Revision Article ✅

Pamidronate (Bisphosphonate) 💊

Panayiotopoulos Syndrome in Children

Pancoast tumour (Cancer)

Pancreatic Cancer

Panton-Valentine leucocidin toxin

Pantoprazole 💊

Pantothenate Kinase–Associated Neurodegeneration

Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) toxicity⚠️

Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) 💊

Paracoccidioidomycosis

Paradoxical embolisation

Paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis (Dementia)

Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration

Paraphimosis (urological emergency)

Paraquat toxicity⚠️

Parkinson Hyperpyrexia Syndrome

Parkinson Plus syndromes

Parkinson disease

Paroxetine 💊

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria

Pasteurella multocida

Patau syndrome (trisomy 13)

Patellar Bursitis

Patent Ductus arteriosus (PDA) ❤️

Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO)

Pathological Gaits 🚶‍♂️

Pathological bone fracture

Patient on Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet Therapy

Patients who refuse treatment or lack capacity

Pattern Recognition Receptors

Pectus Excavatum

Pegvisomant 💊

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease ✅

Pelvic fractures

Pemphigoid Gestationis (Herpes Gestationis) ✅

Pemphigus Vulgaris

Penetrating Abdominal Trauma ✅

Penicillamine 💊

Penicillin Allergy

Penicillins 💊

Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) and gastritis in Children

Peptic ulcer disease and Gastritis in Adults

Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy (PEG) procedure:

Perianal abscesses and fistulae ✅

Perianal symptoms

Pericardial Disease

Pericardial Effusion and Tamponade ✅

Perimesencephalic Subarachnoid haemorrhage ✅

Perindopril 💊

Perinephric abscess

Perioperative Anticoagulation

Perioperative Medicine ✅

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) ✅

Peripheral Nerve Palsies

Peripheral nerve injuries/palsies (Children)

Peripheral neuropathy

Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling

Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC)

Peritonsillar Abscess (Quinsy) ✅

Pernicious anaemia

Personality Disorders

Perthes disease (Osteochondritis of the Hip)

Petechial Rash in Adult or Child

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

Peyronie’s Disease

Phaeochromocytoma

Pharmacokinetic

Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacology in the Elderly

Pharyngeal arch derivatives

Phenobarbital sodium

Phenoxymethylpenicillin (Penicillin V) 💊

Phentolamine 💊

Phenylketonuria (PKU)

Phenytoin (Dilantin) 💊

Philadelphia chromosome

Phobic disorders

Phocomelia and Thalidomide

Phosphorus/Phosphate

Phthiriasis palpebrarum ✅

Physical Education

Physics of flow for Medical students

Picolax - Citrafleet 💊

Pilonidal Abscess (sinus) ✅

Pinta (Treponema carateum)

Pioglitazone (Thiazolidinediones) 💊

Pituitary Apoplexy

Pituitary Tumours

Pityriasis or Tinea versicolor infections

Pityriasis rosea

Pivmecillinam (a penicillin antibiotic) 💊

Placenta praevia

Placental abruption

Plantar fasciitis

Pleural effusion

Pleural tap (thoracentesis)

Pneumococcal meningitis ✅

Pneumoconiosis ✅

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

Pneumonia in Children

Pneumonia 🩺 (OSCE focused)

Poisons eliminated Haemodialysis - perfusion

Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN)

Polyarticular arthritis

Polycystic Ovary syndrome

Polycythaemia Vera (Primary Polycythaemia) ✅

Polydipsia (thirst)

Polymerase chain reaction

Polymorphic light eruption

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

Polypharmacy and STOPP/START criteria

Polyuria and Thirst (OSCE focused)

Pontiac fever (Legionella Pneumophila)

Pontine-Midbrain haemorrhage ✅

Popliteal Artery Aneurysm

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda (PCT)

Porphyria Testing

Portal Hypertension

Positron and Single photon Emission Tomography

Post Falls Assessment

Post Menopausal Bleeding

Post Partum Thyroiditis

Post Polio Syndrome (PPS)

Post Streptococcal/Infectious Glomerulonephritis

Post Stroke Epilepsy (PSE)

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Post-exposure prophylaxis with Immunoglobulins

Post-operative surgical care and complications

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders (PTLDs)

Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES)

Posterior circulation

Postmenopausal Bleeding (OSCE focused)

Postpartum / Postnatal Psychosis

Postpartum Haemorrhage ✅

Postpartum/Postnatal Depression

Postprandial hypotension

Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)

Post‑fall management: Concerns for the On‑Call Team

Potassium Physiology

Pralidoxime 💊

Pramipexole (Mirapexin) 💊

Pravastatin 💊

Pre-Operative Assessment

Pre-eclampsia, Gestational Hypertension

Prednisolone 💊

Prednisone 💊

Pregabalin 💊

Pregnancy risk assessment

Premature Menopause

Premed Pathology 🔬

Premed Pharmacology

Premedical Biochemistry

Premedical Immunology 🧠

Premedical Microbiology 🧫

Presbyacusis(Presbycusis)

Prescribing in Pregnancy

Pressure sores or ulcers

Prevotella (Bacteroides) melaninogenica

Primary Biliary Cholangitis

Primary CNS Lymphoma (PCNSL)

Primary Familial Brain Calcification (PFBC) Fahr Syndrome

Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG)

Primary Pulmonary Hypertension

Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM)

Primary and Secondary Hypoparathyroidism ✅

Primary ciliary dyskinesia and Kartagener's syndrome

Primary hyperaldosteronism (Conn's syndrome)

Primary progressive aphasia (Dementia)

Probenecid 💊

Procalcitonin (PCT) 🧪

Prochlorperazine (Stemetil) 💊

Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML)

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)

Prolactinoma ✅

Propafenone 💊

Propantheline 💊

Propionibacterium

Propranolol 💊

Propylthiouracil 💊

Prostate cancer✅

Prosthetic Metal and Tissue Valves

Protamine Sulfate 💊

Protein C Deficiency ✅

Protein S Deficiency

Protein Synthesis

Protein losing enteropathy

Protein metabolism

Prothrombin 20210A mutation

Prothrombin Complex Concentrates (Octaplex and Beriplex) 💊

Prothrombin time and Coagulation 🩸

Prothrombotic Hypercoagulable disorders

Proximal myopathy

Psammoma bodies 🌀

Pseudo(pseudo)hypoparathyroidism

Pseudomonas infection (Pseudomonas aeruginosa)

Psoriatic arthritis ✅

Psychiatry Revision Guide✅

Psychogenic Polydipsia

Pubertal Development

Pubic Lice (Pediculosis Pubis)

Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis

Pulmonary Arteriovenous malformation

Pulmonary Arteriovenous malformation

Pulmonary Embolism 🫁

Pulmonary Eosinophilia and CXR changes

Pulmonary Haemorrhage

Pulmonary Hypertension

Pulmonary Regurgitation ❤️

Pulmonary Stenosis ❤️

Pulmonry Embolism in Pregnancy 🤰

Pupils : Relative Afferent pupillary defect (RAPD)

Purpura Fulminans

Putamen and Globus Pallidus

Putaminal Haemorrhage

Pyloric Stenosis Children

Pyoderma gangrenosum ✅

Pyrazinamide 💊

Pyridostigmine 💊

Pyroglutamic acidosis

Pyruvate Kinase deficiency

Python Programming

QRISK3 (OSCE focused) ❤️

Quetiapine 💊

Quinine toxicity⚠️

RFS Rib fracture score

Radial Head and Neck Fractures

Radial Ulnar and Median Palsy of the Hand

Radiation exposure

Radicular syndromes

Radiculopathies

Radioactive iodine (I 131)

Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation

Radiologically Inserted Gastrostomy (RIG) Procedure

Radiology for finals

Raised intracranial pressure (ICP)

Raloxifene 💊

Raltegravir 💊

Ramsay Hunt syndrome

Ranitidine 💊

Ranolazine 💊

Rapid Sequence Intubation (RSI)

Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis (RPGN)

Rasagiline 💊

Rate limiting steps in metabolism

Raynaud's Phenomenon Primary and Secondary

Reactive Arthritis

Rectal Foreign Body

Rectal Pain (Proctalgia)

Rectal Prolapse ✅

Rectal examination (OSCE)

Red Blood Cell Maturation

Red cell aplasia

Reduced/change in fetal movements

Refeeding syndrome

Referring to Level 2 or 3 care (ITU ICU HDU)

Reflex anoxic attacks in Children

Refractive Errors

Regular Broad Complex Tachycardia ❤️

Rehabilitation in a Nutshell of older patients

Relapsing Polychondritis

Remdesvir (Veklury)

Renal Artery Stenosis Renovascular Disease

Renal Emergencies: Revision ✅

Renal Papillary Necrosis

Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT)

Renal Transplantation

Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA)

Renal Vein Thrombosis ✅

Renal cell carcinoma ✅

Renal syndromes

Renin and Aldosterone Renin ratio (ARR)

Renin-angiotensin system

Respiratory Examination (OSCE)

Respiratory Acidosis

Respiratory Alkalosis

Respiratory Arrest

Respiratory Arrest

Respiratory Crib Sheets

Respiratory Disease Investigations

Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Neonates)

Respiratory Emergencies: Revision✅

Respiratory Failure

Respiratory Revision Guide ✅

Respiratory Spirometry and Flow Volume Loops

Restless legs syndrome

Restriction enzymes

Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

Resus: Septic Shock and Sepsis

Resuscitation - Acute Haemorrhage

Resuscitation - Adult Bradycardia Algorithm

Resuscitation - Adult Tachycardia Algorithm

Resuscitation - Advanced Life Support

Resuscitation - Basic Life Support ABCDE

Resuscitation - Choking Algorithm

Resuscitation - Newborns and Children

Resuscitation - Post Resuscitation Algorithm

Retinal detachment

Retinitis pigmentosa

Retinoblastoma 👁️

Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) 👁️

Retroperitoneal fibrosis

Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) ✅

Revision Core Syllabus Guide for Medical Students ✅

Rhesus haemolytic disease

Rheumatic fever ❤️

Rheumatoid Arthritis ✅

Rheumatology Autoantibodies

Rheumatology Drugs

Rheumatology Lab values

Rheumatology Revision Guide ✅

Rhino-Orbital-Cerebral Mucormycosis

Rhodococcus equi

Rickettsia (General Principles)

Rickettsia africae (Tick Bite Fever)

Rickettsia akari (Rickettsial pox)

Rickettsia conorii (Mediterranean Spotted Fever)

Rickettsia prowazekii (Epidemi/Louse-borne Typhus)

Rickettsia rickettsii (Rocky Mountain spotted fever)

Rickettsia tsutsugamushi (Scrub typhus)

Rickettsia typhi (Murine/Endemic typhus)

Rifampicin (Rifabutin Rifampin) 💊

Right Iliac Fossa Pain

Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Tachycardia (RVOT)

Right Ventricular ST Elevation MI (RVMI)

Right heart valve disease

Rilipivirine (Edurant) RVP 💊

Riluzole (Rilutek)

Risedronate (Bisphosphonate) 💊

Risperidone 💊

Ritonavir (Norvir) RTV 💊

Rituximab (Mabthera) 💊

Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) 💊

Rivastigmine (Exelon) 💊

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

Rocuronium 💊

Role of Urinary Catheters in the Elderly

Rotigotine Transdermal Patch (Neupro) 💊

Rubella (German Measles) Notifiable

Ruptured Ovarian Cyst ✅

Rust Programming

SCOFF questionnaire screening tool

SQL programming

SUSS test for eating disorder examinations

Saccular Berry Cerebral Aneurysms

Sacubitril with Valsartan 💊

Safeguarding Adults and Children

Safety Surgical checklist WHO

Salivary Gland Disease

Salivary glands

Salmonella enterica

Salmonella typhi

Sampling in Medical Statistics

Saquinavir (Invirase) SQV 💊

Saxagliptin (Onglyza) 💊

Scaphoid fracture

Scarlet Fever (Scarlatina)

Schamberg disease

Schistosomiasis

Schmidts syndrome

Scleroderma perforans of the sclera (scleromalacia perforans),

Scrotal/testicular pain/lump/swelling ⚠️

Seborrheic Dermatitis

Seborrheic Keratosis ✅

Secondary Hypertension

Secondary Messengers

Secondary Pulmonary hypertension - Cor pulmonale

Secondary dysmenorrhoea

Secondary hyperparathyroidism

Secondary prevention Post Acute Coronary Syndrome

Sedation and Analgesia on ITU

Selective IgA deficiency

Selective Serotonin reuptake Inhibitor toxicity⚠️

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) 💊

Selegiline 💊

Selenium deficiency

Self assessment form

Self-harm / Suicidal thoughts / Suicide ✅

Senior Self Assessment

Septic Abortion ✅

Septic arthritis ✅

Seronegative Spondyloarthropathies

Serotonin syndrome

Severe combined immunodeficiency disorders

Shaft of Ulna Fracture

Sheehans syndrome

Shigella characteristics

Shigellosis (Bacillary Dysentery)

Shock in Pregnancy

Short QT Syndrome

Short Synacthen test (SST)

Shortness of Breath History (OSCE focused) 🫁

Shoulder Anterior Dislocations

Shoulder Joint Structure and Form

Shoulder: Posterior Dislocation

Sick Child/Neonate

Sick Euthyroid Syndrome ✅

Sick Sinus Syndrome (Tachy-Brady syndrome) 🫀

Sickle Cell Disease

Sideroblastic Anaemia

Sigmoid and Caecal Volvulus Adults

Sildenafil (Viagra) 💊

Simvastatin 💊

Sinus Bradycardia

Sinus Node disease

Sinus Tachycardia

Sinus arrhythmia 🫀

Sitagliptin 💊

Sjögren’s syndrome

Skin Infections due to Fungi 🦠

Skin Pathology and Description and Examination

Skin Treatments

Skin and soft tissue and bone infections ✅

Skin or subcutaneous lump

Sleep physiology

Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis (SUFE)

Small Bowel Obstruction (Adults)

Small for Gestational Age (SGA)

Small vessel disease

Smoke Inhalation

Smoking and Its Consequence

Smooth and Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

Smouldering Myeloma

Sneddon Syndrome

Sodium Bicarbonate (NaHCO3)

Sodium Nitroprusside 💊

Sodium Physiology

Sodium Picosulfate 💊

Sodium Potassium ATPase pump

Sodium Thiopental - Sodium Thiopentone 💊

Sodium Valproate (Epilim Depakote) 💊

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (Lokelma)

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 💊

Soft Tissue Injury

Soft tissue : Cut finger

Soft tissue injuries (sprains, strains)

Solifenacin 💊

Solitary Pulmonary Nodule

Somatisation/ medically unexplained physical symptoms

Sotalol Hydrochloride 💊

Speech and language problems

Spinal Cord Arteriovenous Malformations

Spinal Cord Compression

Spinal Cord Haematoma

Spinal Cord Infarction

Spinal Cord Injury / Malignant Spinal Cord Compression (MSCC)

Spinal Fracture

Spinal Fractures: assessment & management

Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 🧠

Spinal Stenosis

Spinal and Epidural Anaesthesia

Spironolactone 💊

Splenectomy and Hyposplenism

Splenic Rupture

Splenomegaly Examination (OSCE)

Spondylolisthesis

Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis

Spontaneous Pneumothorax

Spontaneous intracranial hypotension

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

St John's Wort 💊

Staphylococcal Infections

Staphylococcus aureus

Staphylococcus epidermidis

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

Status Epilepticus (Epilepsy/Seizure) ✅

Stavudine (Zerit) d4T 💊

Stem Cell Transplantation

Sterno-Clavicular Joint Dislocation

Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis (Hashimoto's Encephalopathy)

Stiff Person Syndrome

Strabismus (Lazy Eye)

Streptobacillus moniliformis

Streptococcal Infections

Streptococcus - anaerobes

Streptococcus Pneumoniae (Pneumococcus)

Streptococcus agalactiae Group B

Streptococcus milleri

Streptococcus pyogenes Group A

Streptococcus viridans

Streptokinase 💊

Streptomycin 💊

Stroke - Epidemiology and risk factors

Stroke - General Management

Stroke Collaterals

Stroke Crib sheets

Stroke MRI Basics

Stroke Mimics And Chameleons

Stroke Penumbra

Stroke Recrudescence

Stroke Related Cerebral Perfusion

Stroke Risk Factors

Stroke Thrombolysis

Stroke Vascular Anatomy

Stroke and Vision

Strongyloides stercoralis (threadworm)

Sturge Weber syndrome

Subacute Thyroiditis

Subarachnoid Haemorrhage ✅

Subclavian Steal Syndrome

Subclavian Vein Thrombosis (SCVT)

Subdural haematoma

Subfertility in Men

Subfertility in Women

Substance misuse

Substance use disorder

Sucralfate 💊

Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD)

Sudden Sensorineural Hearing loss (SNHL)

Sugammadex 💊

Suicidal thoughts

Sulfasalazine - Sulphasalazine 💊

Summary of Emergency Conditions in Oncology

Superior Mesenteric Artery (SMA) Syndrome

Superior Sagittal Sinus Thrombosis

Superior Vena Caval Obstruction syndrome

Superior and Inferior Vena Cava

Supracondylar Femur Fractures

Supracondylar Humerus Fractures

Supraspinatus tendonitis

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)

Surgery Revision Guide ✅

Surgical Cricothyroidotomy

Surgical Liaison in Older Patients Quality & Silver Trauma (UK)

Surgical Stomas

Surgical prophylaxis

Surgical site infection

Suxamethonium 💊

Swiss Cheese Model of Patient Harm

Sydenhams chorea

Sympathetic Ophthalmia 👁️

Synchronised DC Cardioversion

Syndrome of Inappropriate ADH (SIADH) secretion

Systemic Amyloid in Pathology

Systemic Amyloidosis

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) ✅

Systemic Mastocytosis

Systemic Sclerosis (Scleroderma)

TMN Staging tumours

TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome

TORCH infections

TURP Hyponatraemia syndrome

Table showing Visual Field Changes for Examination

Tacrolimus 💊

Takayasu arteritis (pulseless disease)

Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy ❤️

Tamsulosin (Flomax) 💊

Tangier Disease

Tardive Dyskinesias

Tay-Sachs disease

Tazocin (Tazobactam - Piperacillin) 💊

Teicoplanin 💊

Telogen Effluvium

Temozolomide (Temodal) 💊

Temporal (Giant Cell GCA) Arteritis ✅

Tenecteplase 💊

Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)

Tension Headache

Tension Pneumothorax

Teplizumab (Tzield)

Teriparatide 💊

Tertiary hyperparathyroidism

Testicular Cancer

Testicular Torsion ✅

Tests in Liver Disease: Usefulness and Interpretation

Tetracosactide (Synacthen)

Tetracyclines 💊

Tetralogy of Fallot ✅

Thalamic Haemorrhage

Thalamic Pain Syndrome or Dejerine–Roussy Syndrome

Thalamic Strokes

Thalidomide 💊

The Axillary Artery

The Brachial Artery

The Brachial plexus

The Carotid Artery

The Cell Nucleus

The Cell membrane

The Circle of Willis

The Deteriorating Patient

The Eye and Systemic Disease

The Femoral Artery

The Fetal Head and Vaginal Birth

The Iliac arteries

The Popliteal artery

The Radial and Ulnar Arteries

The Subclavian Artery

The Vertebral and Basilar Arteries

The unconscious (comatose) patient

Theophylline toxicity⚠️

Theophylline 💊

Thoracic outlet syndrome

Thrombocytopenia

Thrombocytosis (High Platelets)

Thrombophilia (Prothrombotic) testing

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP)

Thunderclap Headache ✅

Thyroglossal Cyst (Children)

Thyroid Eye Disease

Thyroid Function Tests and antibodies

Thyroid Storm - Thyrotoxic crisis

Thyroid Surgery (Thyroidectomy)

Thyroid nodules ✅

Thyrotoxicosis and Hyperthyroidism

Tick-borne relapsing fever (Borrelia duttonii)

Tilt Table Testing in Reflex Syncope

Tinea Corporis and Tinea faciei(Ringworm) ✅

Tinea imbricata

Tinzaparin (Innohep)💊

Tiotropium (Spiriva) 💊

Tocilizumab 💊

Toll-like Receptors (TLRs): Recognition Receptors and Triggers of Innate Immunity

Tolosa Hunt Syndrome

Tolterodine 💊

Tongue tie - ankyloglossia (Children)

Tonsillectomy Adenoidectomy

Topical Steroids

Topiramate (Topamax) 💊

Torsades de pointes TdP (Polymorphic VT)

Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage ❤️

Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) and Stevens-Johnson syndrome

Toxic Megacolon

Toxic Shock Syndrome ✅

Toxic Thyroid Adenoma

Toxicological Emergencies

Tranexamic Acid 💊

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation/replacement (TAVI/R)

Transcutaneous Pacing

Transfer Factor (TLCO / DLCO)

Transfers of folder frail or disabled patients

Transient Global Amnesia (TGA)

Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)

Transient Monocular Blindness (TMB)

Transjugular Intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)

Transposition of the great arteries (TGA)

Transvenous Pacing (Temporary)

Transverse myelitis

Trastuzumab (Herceptin) 💊

Trauma : Haemorrhage ✅

Trauma Physiology

Trauma: Cardiac Arrest

Trauma: Epilepsy - Post Traumatic

Trauma: Flail Chest Rib fractures

Trauma: Initial Assessment and Management

Trauma: Post traumatic stress disorder

Trauma: Resuscitative Thoracotomy

Trauma: Silver Trauma in older patients

Trauma: Spinal Injury

Trauma: Thoracic Assessment and Management

Trauma:Prehospital

Traumatic Auricular Haematoma (Cauliflower ear)

Travel health advice

Travellers Diarrhoea

Treatment Escalation Plans (TEP) in the Elderly

Tretinoin (All-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) )

Triangles of the neck

Trichomoniasis Vaginalis ✅

Tricuspid Atresia

Tricuspid Regurgitation

Tricuspid Stenosis ❤️

Tricyclic Antidepressant Toxicity

Tricyclic antidepressants

Trigeminal Nerve (Vth Nerve)

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trihexyphenidyl (benzhexol)

Trimethoprim 💊

Trinucleotide (triplet) Repeat Disorders

Trochlear Nerve (VIth nerve)

Tropheryma whipplei (Whipple disease)

Truncus Arteriosus (Children) ❤️

Tuberculous Meningitis

Tuberous sclerosis

Tularaemia (Francisella tularensis)

Tumour Lysis Syndrome

Tumour Necrosis Factor

Tumour Suppressor Genes

Turcot's syndrome (Brain tumor polyposis syndrome)

Turners syndrome (Children)

Tympanic (Eardrum) membrane perforation

Types of Hypersensitivity Reactions

Types of Joints

Types of Organ Transplant Rejection

Tyrosine Kinase receptors

USMLE High Yield

USMLE Lab Values

Ulcerative Colitis ✅

Ultrasound Physics & Imaging

Undifferentiated Inflammatory Arthritis (Children)

Unintentional weight loss (Adults)

Unprotected Sex and Emergency Contraception (EC)

Unwanted pregnancy and termination

Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed ✅

Upper Limb fractures and injuries

Upper and Lower Limb Neurology (OSCE)

Upper and Lower Motor Neuron signs

Upper limb Soft Tissue Injuries

Upper respiratory tract infection

Urea Cycle defects

Urethral Discharge (Urethritis)

Urethral syndrome

Urinary Catheterisation

Urinary Incontinence ✅

Urinary Obstruction

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI Children)

Urinary Tract Obstruction

Urinary symptoms

Urothelial carcinoma (Bladder cancer plus others) ✅

Uterine fibroids

VTE Prophlyaxis✅

Vaccine in Older Patients

Vaginal Candidiasis

Vaginal Carcinoma

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Vagus Nerve (Cranial Nerve X)

Valaciclovir 💊

Vancomycin 💊

Variable rate intravenous insulin infusion VRIII 💊

Variant (Prinzmetal) Angina

Variant Creutzfeldt Jakob disease

Varicella Cerebral Vasculopathy

Varicose veins ✅

Variegate Porphyria

Vascular Dementia

Vascular Surgery: Introduction

Vascular access for haemodialysis

Vasculitis - General Issues and Classification

Vasopressin (AVP) Antidiuretic hormone

Vasovagal syncope (OSCE focused)

Vaughan-Williams Classification

Vecuronium 💊

Vedolizumab (Entyvio)

Venepuncture (Blood tests)

Venlafaxine 💊

Venous Insufficiency and Leg Ulcers

Venous Supply of the leg

Venous Thromboembolism Pregnancy and Puerperium

Venous access Cannulas OSCE

Venous and Arterial Ulcers and Other Lower Limb Ulcers

Venous and Arterial and Pressure Ulcers

Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP)

Ventricular Fibrillation

Ventricular Septal defect (VSD) ❤️

Ventricular Tachycardia VT ✅

Ventricular ectopic beats

Vertebral artery dissection

Vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) (Children)

Vestibulocochlear Nerve (Cranial Nerve VIII)

Vibrio parahaemolyticus

Vibrio vulnificus

Vibrio vulnificus

Vigabatrin (Sabril) 💊

Vincent's angina

Violence Aggression and Conflict Resolution

Viral Gastroenteritis and other causes

Viral Haemorrhagic Fevers (VHF)

Viral Meningitis

Viral exanthema ✅

Viral hepatitides

Viruses and their infections

Visual Basic Programming

Visual Hallucinations in the elderly

Vitamin A Deficiency

Vitamin B1 Thiamine deficiency

Vitamin B12 deficiency

Vitamin B12 excess

Vitamin C deficiency (Scurvy)

Vitamin D (1,25 OH2)

Vitamin D 25 (OH) D Testing

Vitamin D Physiology

Vitamin D Replacement

Vitamin D resistant rickets (Children)

Vitamin K (Phytomenadione)

Vitamin K deficiency

Vocal Cord Dysfunction / Inducible Laryngeal Obstruction (ILO) ✅

Voltarol (Diclofenac)

Volvulus (Children)

Von Gierke Disease (Children)

Von Hippel Lindau

Von Willebrand Disease

Vulval itching and lesions

Vulval/vaginal lump

Waardenburg's syndrome

Waldenstrom Macroglobulinaemia

Water Physiology

Waterlow pressure ulcer risk assessment score

Watershed Infarcts

Waveform CO₂ capnography

Weakness in Adults – Causes, Features, and Diagnosis 🧑‍⚕️

Weight Gain Adults

Wellbeing Checks in General Practice for GPs

Wellens Syndrome

Werdnig–Hoffman Disease (Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type 1)

Wernicke Korsakoff Syndrome

Wheeze: Clinical Approach and Considerations

White Blood Cells

Williams Syndrome (Children)

Windows Powershell

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (Children)

Wolff-Parkinson White syndrome (WPW) AVRT ✅

Wolfram syndrome (DIDMOAD)

Wound Management

Wrist Injury: Smith’s Fracture

Wrist Joint Structure and Form

X linked Agammaglobulinaemia (Bruton)

X linked Hypophosphataemic rickets ✅

X-Linked Recessive Inheritance

X-linked Ichthyosis

X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (Children)

Xanthelasma ✅

Xeroderma pigmentosum

Yaws (Frambesia) Treponema pertenue

Yellow Nail Syndrome

Yersinia enterocolitica

Yersinia pestis - Bubonic Plague

Yersinia pseudotuberculosis

Young Mania Rating Scale

ZZ_Abnormal char

Zidovudine (Retrovir) AZT - ZDV 💊

Zieve's syndrome

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Zolbetuximab (Vyloy)

Zoledronic acid (Zoledronate) 💊

Zollinger Ellison syndrome

intedanib (Ofev®) 💊

❤️ Peripartum cardiomyopathy ✅

️Causes of a Limp in Adults

🍽️ Malnutrition in Children

💓Atrial Fibrillation (AF)✅

💓Atrial flutter ✅

📊 Thromboelastography (TEG)

🔄 ROTEM - Rotational Thromboelastometry

🩺 Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)

🩺 Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) (OSCE focused)

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MEDICAL DISCLAIMER: Educational use only. Not for diagnosis or management. See below for full disclaimer.

Ivabradine 💊

Related Subjects: Chronic Heart Failure | Heart Failure and Pulmonary Oedema | Loop Diuretics | Entresto Sacubitril with Valsartan | Ivabradine | Furosemide | Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors | Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT) Pacemaker |

ℹ️ About

Always check the BNF link here 📖 for the most up-to-date guidance.

⚙️ Mode of Action

Selective “funny current” (If) channel blocker at the sinoatrial (SA) node
Slows pacemaker activity without affecting contractility or blood pressure.

💊 Indications & Dose

Chronic stable angina in sinus rhythm, LVEF <35%, or intolerance to β-blockers.
Chronic heart failure (NYHA class II–IV) symptomatic HFrEF, LVEF ≤35%, sinus rhythm, resting HR ≥75 bpm despite optimised beta-blocker therapy or beta-blocker intolerance; specialist initiation..

📏 Dose Range (check BNF for details)

Name	Dose	Frequency	Route
Ivabradine	2.5–5 mg	BD	PO

⚠️ Interactions

See BNF - avoid with potent CYP3A4 inhibitors, diltiazem, verapamil.

🔎 Cautions

Avoid if resting HR <60 bpm, or HR <75 bpm in heart failure.
Contraindicated with diltiazem/verapamil (risk of profound bradycardia).
Use caution in heart block, long QT syndrome, recent MI, or cardiogenic shock.

🚫 Contraindications

See BNF - sinus bradycardia, severe hypotension, sick sinus syndrome, acute decompensated heart failure, pacemaker dependence.

❗ Side Effects

Bradycardia (dose-dependent) 💓
Atrial fibrillation ⚡
Visual phenomena (“phosphenes” - transient enhanced brightness) 👀
Dizziness, headache, fatigue (less common).

📚 References

BNF - Ivabradine

📝 Revisions

Updated: [insert date]

The content on this website is provided for educational and informational purposes only to support exam preparation (e.g., MLA, MRCP, USMLE) and learning. This is NOT medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, or professional guidance. It does not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare professional, official guidelines (e.g., NICE, GMC, BNF), or supervised clinical practice. Always verify information with current, authoritative sources. Makindo and its contributors accept no liability for any reliance on this content, including errors, omissions, or any resulting harm, loss, or consequences. By using this site, you agree to these terms.

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