Makindo Medical Notes"One small step for man, one large step for Makindo" |
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Related Subjects: |Neurological History taking |Motor Neuron Disease (MND-ALS) |Miller-Fisher syndrome |Guillain Barre Syndrome |Multifocal Motor Neuropathy with Conduction block |Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Demyelination |Transverse myelitis |Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis |Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) |Inclusion Body Myositis |Cervical spondylosis |Anterior Spinal Cord syndrome |Central Spinal Cord syndrome |Brown-Sequard Spinal Cord syndrome |Spinal Cord Compression |Spinal Cord Haematoma |Spinal Cord Infarction
π§ Demyelinating diseases are neurological disorders caused by damage to the myelin sheath β the protective covering of nerve fibers in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Myelin enables rapid, efficient nerve conduction, and its loss disrupts neuronal communication, leading to a wide range of neurological symptoms.
The outlook depends on the disease and its aggressiveness. πΏ MS often follows a relapsing-remitting course with variable disability. β‘ NMO tends to be more aggressive without immunotherapy. ADEM usually resolves, while PML carries a poor prognosis. π Early diagnosis & disease-modifying therapy are key to slowing progression and preserving quality of life.