22q11.2 deletion syndrome 🧬

AIDS HIV Infection and a Fever

AKI: medicines safety review ⚠️ 💊

Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)

Abdominal Distension

Abdominal mass: clinical assessment

Abnormal Involuntary Movements

Abnormal blood gas - rapid interpretation ⚠️ 🧪

Abnormal eating exercising behaviour (Children)

Abnormal urinalysis

Acamprosate 💊

Acetazolamide 💊

Aciclovir — FY prescribing 💊

Acoustic Neuroma

Activated Charcoal 💊

Actrapid (Insulin) 💊

Acute (Ascending) Cholangitis ✅

Acute Abdomen - Perforation of a Viscus

Acute Abdominal Pain - Children

Acute Airway Obstruction

Acute Anaphylaxis ✅

Acute Appendicitis

Acute Bacterial Meningitis (Adults) ✅

Acute Bronchitis

Acute Cholecystitis ✅

Acute Compartment Syndrome

Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS): Chest Pain ❤️ ✅

Acute Coronary Syndrome: Overview ✅

Acute Coronary Syndrome: Unstable Angina ✅

Acute Delirium ✅

Acute Encephalitis

Acute Epiglottitis

Acute Hepatitis and Acute Liver disease

Acute Hypotension ✅

Acute Kidney Injury ✅

Acute Limb Ischaemia

Acute Myocarditis

Acute Pancreatitis ✅

Acute Pericarditis

Acute Pyelonephritis and Urosepsis (UTI) ✅

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

Acute Severe Colitis

Acute Stroke Care Guidance UK Ireland 2023 ✅

Acute abdominal pain in children ⚠️ 👶

Acute agitation or delirium — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Acute airway compromise — FY quick guide 🚨 🫁

Acute allergic reaction without anaphylaxis ⚠️ 🚑

Acute and Chronic Diarrhoea

Acute angle-closure glaucoma 🚨 👁️

Acute appendicitis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Acute behavioural disturbance ⚠️ 🧠

Acute chest pain - ED first hour ⚠️ 🫀

Acute cholecystitis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Acute delirium in older person ⚠️ 🧠

Acute diarrhoea and C. difficile ⚠️ 🏥 ✅

Acute ear pain or mastoiditis ⚠️ 🚑

Acute heart failure — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫀

Acute kidney injury — FY quick guide ⚠️ 💧

Acute limb ischaemia — FY quick guide 🚨 🦴

Acute liver failure — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Acute pancreatitis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Acute pelvic pain — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Acute psychosis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Acute pulmonary embolism with shock 🚨 🫁

Acute respiratory failure — FY quick guide 🚨 🫁

Acute severe headache — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Acute stroke - time critical — FY quick guide 🚨 🧠

Acute thrombocytopenia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩸

Acute upper GI haemorrhage — FY quick guide 🚨 🩸

Acute urinary retention — FY quick guide ⚠️ 💧

Acute vertigo — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Acute vision loss: OSCE approach

Acutely Ill Critical care patient with High NEWS ✅

Adalimumab 💊

Adenosine — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Adenosine 💊 ✅

Adolescent consent: Gillick and Fraser ⚠️

Adrenal crises (Paediatric)

Adrenal crisis — FY quick guide 🚨 💧

Adrenal insufficiency: recognition ⚠️ 🩺

Adrenaline (Epinephrine) 💊 ✅

Adrenaline (epinephrine) — FY prescribing 💊

Adult Polycystic kidney disease

Adult anaphylaxis — FY quick guide 🚨 🚑

Adult cardiac arrest — FY quick guide 🚨 🫀

Adult safeguarding: practical response ⚠️ 🩺

Adverse Drug Effects

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD)

Alcohol Withdrawal (Delirium Tremens) ✅

Alcohol withdrawal — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🚑

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Alendronate (Alendronic acid) 💊

Alendronic acid — FY prescribing 💊

Alfacalcidol 💊

All existing Makindo drugs A–Z 📚 💊

Allergic disorders

Allopurinol — FY prescribing ⚠️ 💊

Allopurinol 💊

Alogliptin (Vipidia) 💊

Aluminium and Magnesium Antacids 💊

Alzheimer disease (Dementia)

Amantadine 💊

Aminoglycosides 💊 ✅

Aminophylline 💊

Aminosalicylates 💊

Amiodarone — FY prescribing 💊

Amiodarone 💊 ✅

Amitriptyline — FY prescribing 💊

Amitriptyline 💊

Amlodipine — FY prescribing 💊

Amlodipine 💊

Amoxicillin — FY prescribing 💊

Amoxicillin 💊

Amphotericin B 💊

Ampicillin 💊

Anaemia (Child Health)

Anaemia newly discovered — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩸

Anaemia: Assessment

Anagrelide 💊

Anastomotic leak — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Andexanet alfa 💊

Aneurysms, ischaemic limb and occlusions

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors 💊 ✅

Angiotensin Converting enzyme (ACE)

Anion Gap and Metabolic Acidosis

Ankylosing spondylitis

Anogenital Warts (HPV)

Antacid medication 💊

Antepartum haemorrhage — abruption or praevia 🚨 🤰

Anti-D immunoglobulin 💊

Anti-OKT3 antibodies 💊

Antiarrhythmic agents 💊

Antibiotic Guidelines ✅

Antibiotic review at 48 hours ⚠️ 💊

Antibiotics Mechanisms

Antibiotics: 48-hour review ⚠️ 💊

Anticholinergic Burden

Anticoagulant bleeding concern ⚠️ 🩸

Anticoagulation and Antithrombotic

Antimicrobial Choices

Antimicrobial agents 💊

Antimuscarinic drugs 💊

Anuria and Oliguria

Anxiety Phobias and OCD

Anxiety disorder: generalised (GAD)

Aortic Dissection ✅

Aortic Regurgitation

Aortic Stenosis

Apixaban — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Apixaban 💊 ✅

Apomorphine 💊

Artemisinins 💊

Artesunate 💊

Arthritis Diagnosis Compared

Asbestos Related Lung disease

Ascending cholangitis — FY quick guide 🚨 🦠

Aspiration pneumonitis versus pneumonia ⚠️ 🫁

Aspirin — FY prescribing 💊

Assessing and Painful Red eye

Asthma COPD overlap syndrome ✅

Atazanavir 💊

Atorvastatin — FY prescribing 💊

Atorvastatin 💊 ✅

Atracurium 💊

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) 💓 ✅

Atrial fibrillation - stable — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫀

Atrial flutter 💓

Atropine Sulfate 💊 ✅

Atropine — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Auditory hallucinations

Azathioprine 💊 ✅

Azithromycin — FY prescribing 💊

Azithromycin 💊

Bacterial Vaginosis

Balsalazide (Aminosalicylate) 💊

Bartholin's cyst or abscess ⚠️ 🩺

Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)

Beclometasone (Beclomethasone) 💊

Beclometasone — FY prescribing 💊

Behaviour/personality change

Behavioural difficulties in Adults

Behavioural difficulties in childhood

Behavioural symptoms of dementia (BPSD)

Bell's Palsy (Facial nerve palsy)

Bendroflumethiazide (Bendrofluazide) 💊

Benign Breast Disease

Benign Eyelid Conditions

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Benzodiazepines 💊

Benzylpenicillin Sodium (Penicillin G) 💊

Beta Agonists 💊

Beta Antagonists/Blockers 💊

Beta-lactamases 💊

Betahistine (Serc) 💊

Bezafibrate — legacy entry 💊

Bezafibrate 💊

Biliary atresia

Biological Agents 💊

Bisoprolol — FY prescribing 💊

Bisoprolol 💊

Bisphosphonates 💊

Bites and stings

Blackouts and faints (TLOC)

Bleeding Antepartum

Bleeding Postpartum

Blindness - global causes

Blood Transfusion Reactions ✅

Blood cultures — avoid contaminated samples ⚠️ 🧪

Blood transfusion - before and after ⚠️ 🩸

Bordetella pertussis (Whooping cough)

Bowel obstruction with strangulation 🚨 🏥

Brain Metastases

Breast Lump Evaluation

Breast abscess and Mastitis and Fat Necrosis

Breast tenderness/pain

Breech and malpresentation near term ⚠️ 🤰

Bromocriptine 💊

Bronchiolitis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Bronchiolitis ✅

Budesonide — FY prescribing 💊

Budesonide 💊

Bumetanide — FY prescribing 💊

Bumetanide 💊

Buprenorphine — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Buprenorphine 💊

Burns Management Guide ✅

Burns initial assessment — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🚑

Busulphan (Busulfan) 💊

CNS fungal Infections

COPD exacerbation — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Cabergoline 💊

Calcitonin 💊

Calcitriol (1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol) 💊

Calcium Channel Blockers 💊

Calcium Chloride or Gluconate 💊 ✅

Calcium Resonium 💊

Calcium gluconate — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Cancer safety-netting and urgent referral ⚠️

Candesartan — FY prescribing 💊

Candesartan 💊 ✅

Capacity for an urgent decision ⚠️ 🧠

Capecitabine 💊

Caplacizumab 💊

Capreomycin 💊

Captopri 💊 ✅

Carbamazepine — FY prescribing 💊

Carbamazepine 💊 ✅

Carbimazole — FY prescribing 💊

Carbimazole 💊 ✅

Carbon monoxide poisoning — hidden hypoxia 🚨 🫁

Cardiac Troponins

Cardiogenic shock ✅

Cardiological Emergencies: Revision

Cardiorespiratory Arrest

Caring for Patients with Dementia

Carmustine 💊

Carvedilol 💊

Cauda Equina Syndrome (CES) ✅

Cauda equina syndrome — FY quick guide 🚨 🧠

Causes of Limp in Children

Causes of Neck Pain/Stiffness

Causes of Stroke

Causes of a Limp in Adults

Causes of delayed Onset of Puberty in Children

Cefalexin — FY prescribing 💊

Cefotaxime 💊

Ceftazidime 💊

Ceftriaxone — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Ceftriaxone 💊 ✅

Cefuroxime 💊

Cellulitis versus abscess — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🦠

Central Retinal Arterial Occlusion (CRAO)

Cerebral Palsy & HIE

Cervical Cancer screening

Cervical Smear Results

Cervical cancer

Cervical screening (HPV)

Cervical spine trauma — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🚑

Cetirizine 💊

Change in Bowel habit

Change in stool colour

Chemical eye injury — first response 🚨 👁️

Chemotherapeutic Agents 💊

Child anaphylaxis: IM adrenaline 🚨 👶 ✅

Child antibiotics: prescribe safely ⚠️ 👶 💊 ✅

Child dehydration from gastroenteritis ⚠️ 💧

Child hypoglycaemia: IV 10% glucose 🚨 👶 ✅

Child in respiratory distress — FY quick guide 🚨 🫁

Child resuscitation: IV crystalloid 🚨 👶 ✅

Child status: IV lorazepam 🚨 👶 ✅

Child status: buccal midazolam 🚨 👶 ✅

Child with bilious vomiting — FY quick guide 🚨 👶

Child with diabetic ketoacidosis 🚨 🧪

Child with limp — FY quick guide ⚠️ 👶

Child with suspected sepsis — FY quick guide 🚨 👶

Childhood Vaccination in the UK

Chlamydia Infections

Chlorambucil 💊

Chloramphenicol 💊

Chlordiazepoxide 💊

Chloroquine 💊

Chlorphenamine(Chlorpheniramine) 💊

Chlorpromazine 💊

Cholecalciferol — FY prescribing 💊

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 🧠

Chronic Glaucoma

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) ✅

Chronic Rash (Adult/Child)

Chronic abdominal pain

Chronic joint pain/stiffness 🦴

Ciclosporin 💊

Cimetidine 💊

Cinacalcet 💊

Ciprofloxacin — FY prescribing 💊

Ciprofloxacin 💊 ✅

Citalopram — FY prescribing 💊

Citalopram 💊

Cladribine 💊

Clarithromycin — FY prescribing 💊

Clarithromycin 💊

Clerking and post-take review 🩺

Clindamycin 💊

Clinical Appearance Collections

Clopidogrel — FY prescribing 💊

Clopidogrel 💊 ✅

Clotrimazole cream 💊

Clozapine missed doses: first response 🚨 💊

Clozapine — FY prescribing 🚨 💊

Clozapine 💊 ✅

Co Careldopa (Sinemet) 💊

Co-Beneldopa (Madopar) 💊

Co-amoxiclav — FY prescribing 💊

Co-careldopa — FY prescribing ⚠️ 💊

Co-codamol 💊

Co-trimoxazole (Trimethoprim + Sulfamethoxazole) 💊

Co-trimoxazole — FY prescribing 🚨 💊

CoAmoxiclav (Augmentin) 💊

Codeine — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Codeine 💊 ✅

Coeliac disease

Colchicine — FY prescribing ⚠️ 💊

Colchicine 💊

Colorectal tumours

Combined Oral contraceptive pill (COCP) 💊

Community Acquired Pneumonia 🫁 ✅

Community-acquired pneumonia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Compartment syndrome — FY quick guide 🚨 🦴

Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)

Confusion (OSCE focused)

Congenital abnormalities

Constipation (Adults)

Constipation and faecal impaction ⚠️ 🩺

Contact Dermatitis

Contraception request/advice

Convulsive status epilepticus — FY quick guide 🚨 🚑

Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) ✅

Corticosteroid-related psychosis 💊

Corticosteroids: Uses and Cautions 💊

Croup — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Cryptogenic Organising Pneumonia (COP-BOOP)

Crystal arthropathy

Cushing syndrome

Cutaneous Warts

Cutaneous fungal infections

Cyclizine — FY prescribing 💊

Cyclo-oxygenase (COX) enzymes

Cyclophosphamide 💊

Cycloserine 💊

Cys leukotriene receptor antagonists 💊

Cystic Fibrosis

DNACPR versus treatment escalation ⚠️ 🩺

Dabigatran — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Dabigatran 💊

Dalteparin 💊

Dantrolene 💊

Dapagliflozin 💊

Death and dying

Decompensated cirrhosis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Decreased appetite

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) ✅

Dehydration (Child)

Dehydration Adult

Delirium: prescribing safety ⚠️ 🧠

Demeclocycline 💊

Denosumab (Prolia) 💊

Dermatology Emergencies

Desferrioxamine 💊

Desmopressin (DDAVP) 💊

Desmopressin — FY prescribing 💊

Desogestrel (Progestogen Only Pill) 💊

Developmental delay in children

Dexamethasone — FY prescribing 💊

Dexamethasone 💊

Diabetes Insipidus (AVP Deficiency)

Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 ✅

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 ✅

Diabetic Eye Disease

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Adults ✅

Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Children ✅

Diabetic foot infection — limb threat ⚠️ 🦶

Diabetic ketoacidosis — FY quick guide 🚨 🧪

Diabetic nephropathy

Diabetic neuropathy

Diamorphine 💊

Diazepam — FY prescribing 💊

Diclofenac — FY prescribing 💊

Didanosine (ddI) 💊

Diethylstilbestrol 💊

Difficulty with breastfeeding

Digoxin toxicity — recognise and escalate 🚨 💊

Digoxin — FY prescribing 💊

Digoxin 💊 ✅

Dihydrocodeine 💊

Diltiazem — FY prescribing 💊

Diplopia (Double Vision)

Dipyridamole 💊

Discharge prescribing safety — FY quick guide ⚠️ 💊

Discharge safety-netting after ED assessment ⚠️ 🩺

Disease prevention/screening

Disopyramide 💊

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)

Disulfiram (Antabuse) 💊

Diverticular disease and Acute Diverticulitis

Dobutamine — FY prescribing 💊

Dobutamine 💊

Domperidone 💊 ✅

Donepezil (Aricept) 💊

Dopamine Hydrochloride 💊

Dopamine agonists 💊

Dosing Gentamicin 💊 ✅

Doxazosin (Cardura) 💊

Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) 💊

Doxycycline — FY prescribing 💊

Doxycycline 💊

Drug Metabolism

Drug Overdose Adults

Drug overdose - undifferentiated ⚠️ 💊

Drug overdose children

Drug-related QT prolongation ⚠️ 🫀 💊

Drugs to avoid in acute renal failure 💊

Drugs to avoid in liver failure 💊

Dry and Wet and Gas Gangrene

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Dulaglutide GLP-1 agonist 💊

Duloxetine 💊

Duty of candour and incident reporting 🩺

Dysmorphic child

Dysphagia and aspiration risk ⚠️ 🫁

ECG - Acute Coronary Syndrome ❤️

ECG - Hyperkalaemia ❤️ ✅

ECG Reading & Interpretation MLA and Exams 🫀

ENT Emergencies: Revision

Ear Pain (Otalgia)

Ear and Nasal Discharge

Eating Disorders

Eclampsia or severe pre-eclampsia 🚨 🤰

Ectopic Pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancy — FY quick guide 🚨 🤰

Eculizumab 💊

Eczema/Dermatitis

Edoxaban (Lixiana) 💊

Edoxaban — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Efavirenz (Sustiva) EFV 💊

Ehlers–Danlos syndromes 🧬

Elation/elated mood

Elder Abuse and Safeguarding

Electrolyte Abnormalities

Emergency contraception — timely options ⚠️ 🩺

Empagliflozin — FY prescribing 💊

Emtricitabine (Emtriva) FTC 💊

Enalapril 💊 ✅

End-of-life symptom crisis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Endocrine Emergencies: Revision

Endometrial (Uterine) Cancer

Endometrial hyperplasia 🩺

Enfuvirtide 💊

Enoxaparin Sodium (Clexane-Lovenox) 💊 ✅

Enoxaparin — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Entacapone 💊

Enzyme inducers and inhibitors

Epididymitis and Orchitis (Children)

Epididymitis and Orchitis in Adults

Epistaxis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🚑

Eplerenone — FY prescribing 💊

Eplerenone 💊

Erectile dysfunction

Ergocalciferol (Calciferol) 💊

Erlotinib (Tarceva) 💊

Erythema Nodosum

Erythromycin 💊

Escalation for deteriorating oxygenation ⚠️ 🫁

Escitalopram 💊

Esomeprazole 💊

Essential Hypertension ✅

Essential Tremor

Etanercept 💊

Ethambutol 💊

Etravirine (intelence) ETR 💊

Exenatide (Byetta) GLP1 agonist 💊

Extradural haemorrhage ✅

Extrapyramidal symptoms 💊

Eye pain/discomfort ✅

FY clinical safety: new and updated topics 🩺

FY common medicines A–Z 💊

Facial and Periorbital Swelling

Faecal Incontinence

Family history of possible genetic disorder

Famotidine 💊

Febrile convulsion

Febrile infant under three months 🚨 👶

Febrile seizure — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Felodipine (Dihydropyridine) 💊

Fentanyl - Fentanil 💊

Fentanyl — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Ferrous Fumarate - Gluconate - Sulphate 💊

Ferrous sulfate — FY prescribing 💊

Fever - all ages

Fever in under 5s — FY quick guide ⚠️ 👶

Fever on the ward — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Fibrotic Lung Disease

Fidaxomicin 💊

Finasteride (5 alpha-reductase inhibitor) 💊

First Seizure ✅

Fit Notes in General Practice (UK)

Fixed Abnormal Beliefs (Delusions)

Flashes and Floaters in the Visual Field

Flecainide Acetate 💊

Flucloxacillin — FY prescribing 💊

Flucloxacillin 💊

Fluconazole — FY prescribing 💊

Fluconazole 💊

Flucytosine 💊

Fludrocortisone 💊

Fluid review - IV versus oral ⚠️ 💧

Flumazenil (Annexate - Romazicon) 💊

Fluoxetine 💊

Folate (Folic) acid (B9) 💊

Folic acid — FY prescribing 💊

Folinic acid (Leucovorin) 💊

Fomepizole 💊

Fondaparinux 💊 ✅

Food Intolerance in Children

Foreign Body in Eye

Foscarnet Sodium 💊

Fosfomycin 💊

Fosphenytoin 💊

Foundation Doctor — on-call workflows 🩺

Foundation Doctor — start here 🩺

Fracture assessment — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🦴

Fractured Neck of Femur/Femoral Neck ✅

Fragile X syndrome 🧬

Frailty an Overview

Full or Complete Blood Count (FBC CBC)

Furosemide (Frusemide) 💊

Furosemide — FY prescribing 💊

Fusidic acid 💊

GTN (glyceryl trinitrate) — FY prescribing 💊

Gabapentin — FY prescribing 💊

Gabapentin 💊 ✅

Galantamine 💊

Gallstones and biliary colic

Ganciclovir - Valganciclovir 💊

Gas Gangrene (Clostridial Myonecrosis)

Gastroenteritis in Adults

Gastroenteritis in Children

Gastrointestinal Emergencies: Revision

General Basic Fracture management

Genetics and syndromes — subject index 🧬

Genitourinary syndrome of menopause 🌸

Gentamicin — FY prescribing 💊

Gentamicin 💊 ✅

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus ✅

Giant cell arteritis with visual symptoms 🚨 👁️

Glatiramer acetate (Copaxone) 💊

Glibenclamide 💊

Gliclazide — FY prescribing 💊

Gliclazide 💊

Glimepiride 💊

Glyceryl Trinitrate (GTN) 💊

Glycopyrronium Bromide 💊

Golimumab (Simponi) 💊

Goserelin (Zoladex) 💊

Gradual change in or loss of vision

Griseofulvin 💊

Gynaecology — specialty subject index 🌸

Haematology Emergencies: Revision

Haematuria with clot retention — acute call ⚠️ 💧

Haemoglobinopathies

Haemorrhagic stroke ✅

Haemorrhoids (Piles)

Haloperidol — FY prescribing 💊

Haloperidol 💊 ✅

Handover using SBAR — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Hartmann's solution — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Hartmanns solution (Ringers lactate) 💊 ✅

Head injury and anticoagulation ⚠️ 🧠

Head injury and traumatic brain injury ✅

Heart Failure with preserved and reduced EF ✅

Heavy menstrual bleeding with anaemia ⚠️ 🩸

Heparin - General 💊 ✅

Heparin - Low Molecular Weight Heparin 💊

Heparin - Unfractionated Heparin 💊 ✅

Hepatic encephalopathy — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Hepatology Emergencies: Revision

Hereditary Haemochromatosis

Hernias (Children)

Herpes Simplex Virus

Herpes Varicella-Zoster (Shingles) Infection

High NEWS2 but stable conversation ⚠️ 🩺

High potassium result - confirming sample ⚠️ 🧪

High-alert medicines — FY safety 💊

Hip fracture initial management ⚠️ 🦴

Hoarseness and voice change

Hodgkin vs Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma:

Hospital-acquired infections

Human albumin solution (HAS) 💊

Human papilloma virus infection

Hydralazine 💊

Hydrocortisone — FY prescribing 💊

Hydrocortisone 💊

Hydroxocobalamin (B12) — FY prescribing 💊

Hydroxocobalamin - Cyanocobalamin (B12) 💊

Hydroxocobalamin 💊

Hydroxychloroquine 💊

Hyoscine (Buscopan) 💊

Hyperacute Stroke Care Pathway ✅

Hypercalcaemia of Malignancy

Hypercalcaemia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Hypercalcaemia ✅

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Hyperglycaemia on steroids — FY quick guide ⚠️ 💊

Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) ✅

Hyperkalaemia ✅

Hyperlipidaemia

Hypernatraemia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state 🚨 🏥

Hyperparathyroidism

Hyperphosphataemia (High phosphate)

Hypertension in Children

Hypertension in Pregnancy

Hyperthermia and Hypothermia

Hyperthermia or heat stroke — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Hypocalcaemia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Hypoglycaemia ✅

Hypokalaemia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Hypomagnesaemia

Hypomagnesaemia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Hyponatraemia ✅

Hypophosphataemia (Low phosphate)

Hypotension after medication — FY quick guide ⚠️ 💊

Hypothermia — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Hypoxic-Ischaemic Encephalopathy

IV Immunoglobulin (IVIG) 💊

IV extravasation — immediate response ⚠️ 💊

IV fluids: prescribing and reassessment ⚠️ 💧

Ibandronic acid (Bisphosphonate) 💊

Ibuprofen — FY prescribing 💊

Idarucizumab (Praxbind) 💊

Idiopathic Arthritis in Adults

Imaging for the MLA#1

Imaging for the MLA#2

Imatinib mesylate 💊

Imipenem (Primaxin) with Cilastin 💊

Incidental Findings (Incidentalomas)

Indapamide — FY prescribing 💊

Indapamide 💊

Indinavir (IND) 💊

Infant feeding issues

Infected obstructed kidney — FY quick guide 🚨 💧

Infectious Colitis

Infectious Diarrhoea (OSCE focused)

Infectious Mononucleosis (EBV Most Often)

Infective Endocarditis ✅

Infective Keratitis

Infective endocarditis suspicion ⚠️ 🏥

Infertility & Subfertility

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Infliximab 💊

Inhaled foreign body in a child 🚨 👶

Insulin (basal) — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Insulin (rapid-acting) — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Insulin Degludec (Tresiba) 💊

Insulin Detemir (Levemir) 💊

Insulin glargine (multiple brands) 💊

Insulin omission and meal timing ⚠️ 💊

Interferon Beta 💊

Intermenstrual or postcoital bleeding ⚠️ 🩸

Intestinal Ischaemia

Intestinal obstruction and Ileus

Intra-amniotic infection — chorioamnionitis 🚨 🤰

Intracerebral haemorrhage — FY quick guide 🚨 🧠

Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy ⚠️ 🤰

Intrauterine death

Intravenous Iron Replacement 💊

Intussusception in Adults

Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent) 💊

Ipratropium — FY prescribing 💊

Irbesartan 💊 ✅

Iritis (Anterior Uveitis)

Iron Salts 💊

Irritable bowel syndrome

Isoprenaline 💊

Isosorbide Dinitrate 💊

Isosorbide mononitrate — FY prescribing 💊

Isosorbide mononitrate 💊

Isotretinoin (Accutane) 💊 ✅

Ispaghula Husk (Fybogel) 💊

Ivabradine 💊

Kawasaki disease

Ketoconazole 💊

Klinefelter syndrome 🧬

L-Thyroxine (T4) 💊

Labetalol (Trandate) 💊

Labour and Complications

Lactulose — FY prescribing 💊

Lacunar Stroke Syndromes

Lamivudine (3TC) 💊

Lamotrigine — FY prescribing 💊

Lamotrigine 💊

Lansoprazole — FY prescribing 💊

Lansoprazole 💊

Large for Gestational Age (LGA)

Learning (Intellectual) disability

Leflunomide (Arava) 💊

Lenalidomide (Revlimid) 💊

Levetiracetam (Keppra) 💊

Levetiracetam — FY prescribing 💊

Levodopa 💊 ✅

Levomepromazine 💊

Levosimendan 💊

Levothyroxine — FY prescribing 💊

Lidocaine — FY prescribing 💊

Lidocaine(Lignocaine) 💊

Linagliptin (Trajenta) 💊

Liothyronine Sodium L-Triiodothyronine (T3) 💊

Lipid emulsion therapy - Intralipid 💊

Liraglutide (Victoza) 💊

Lisinopril — FY prescribing 💊

Lisinopril 💊 ✅

Lithium toxicity — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Lithium — FY prescribing 💊

Lithium 💊 ✅

Lofepramine 💊

Loop diuretics 💊

Loperamide — FY prescribing 💊

Loperamide 💊

Loratadine 💊

Lorazepam — FY prescribing 💊

Losartan — FY prescribing 💊

Losartan 💊 ✅

Loss of red reflex

Low mood/affective/depression problems

Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Lower Limb Fractures

Lower Limb Soft Tissue Injuries

Lower respiratory tract infection (Child)

Lugol iodine 💊

Lymphadenopathy

Macrogol — FY prescribing 💊

Magnesium Physiology

Magnesium Sulphate - Sulfate 💊

Magnesium sulfate — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Major haemorrhage & transfusion (MTP) ✅

Malignant Breast Disease

Malignant Hyperpyrexia (Malignant Hyperthermia)

Malignant Hypertension

Malignant Melanoma

Malnutrition Adults and the Elderly

Malnutrition in Children 🍽️

Maraviroc (Celsentri) 💊

Marfan syndrome 🧬

Martha’s Rule — escalation when worried ⚠️ 🩺

Massive haemoptysis — FY quick guide 🚨 🫁

Massive lower GI bleed — FY quick guide 🚨 🩸

Maternal collapse — first response 🚨 🤰

Measles (notifiable)

Mebeverine 💊

Medication allergy documentation ⚠️ 💊

Medication error: immediate action ⚠️ 💊

Medicines reconciliation on admission ⚠️ 💊

Mefenamic acid 💊

Mefloquine (Larium) 💊

Memantine Hydrochloride 💊

Menieres disease

Meningitis and encephalitis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Menopause and Menopausal Problems 🌸

Menstrual problems

Mental capacity concerns

Mercaptopurine 💊

Meropenem — FY prescribing 🚨 💊

Mesalazine (Aminosalicylate) 💊

Mesenteric adenitis

Mesenteric ischaemia — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Metabolic acidosis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧪

Metabolic acidosis ✅

Metabolic alkalosis

Metastatic disease

Metastatic spinal cord compression 🚨 🧠

Metformin — FY prescribing 💊

Methotrexate — FY prescribing 🚨 💊

Methotrexate 💊 ✅

Methylcellulose 💊

Methylprednisolone 💊

Metoclopramide — FY prescribing 💊

Metoclopramide 💊 ✅

Metolazone 💊

Metoprolol — FY prescribing 💊

Metoprolol 💊

Metronidazole (Flagyl) 💊

Metronidazole — FY prescribing 💊

Metyrapone (Metopirone) 💊

Miconazole 💊

Midazolam — FY prescribing 💊

Minocycline 💊

Mirabegron 💊

Mirtazapine 💊

Misoprostol 💊

Misplaced Nasogastric tube insertion

Mitral Regurgitation (Incompetence)

Mitral Stenosis

Molar pregnancy and GTD ⚠️ 🩺

Montelukast — FY prescribing 💊

Montelukast 💊 ✅

Morphine Sulphate 💊

Morphine — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Motor Neuron Disease (MND-ALS)

Multiple Myeloma

Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome

Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Mumps (Notifiable)

Muscle Pain Myalgia

Muscular Dystrophies

Musculoskeletal deformities

Myasthenia Gravis

Mycophenolate mofetil 💊

Myeloproliferative disorders

N-Acetylcysteine (Parvolex) 💊 ✅

N-acetylcysteine — FY prescribing 💊

NG tube placement — prevent never events ⚠️

Naloxegol — FY prescribing 💊

Naloxone (Narcan) Opiate antagonist 💊 ✅

Naloxone — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Naproxen — FY prescribing 💊

Nasal Discharge

Natalizumab (Tysabri) 💊

National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)

Nausea and vomiting on the ward ⚠️ 🩺

Necrotising Enterocolitis

Necrotising fasciitis

Necrotising soft-tissue infection 🚨 🦠

Needlestick exposure — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Nefopam — FY prescribing 💊

Neonatal death or cot death

Neonatal hypoglycaemia — bedside response 🚨 👶

Neonatal infection — initial response 🚨 👶

Neonatal jaundice — urgent features ⚠️ 👶

Neostigmine 💊

Nephrotic Syndrome in Children

Nephrotic syndrome in Adults

Nephrotoxic drugs 💊

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) 🧬

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome 🚨 🧠

Neuromuscular weakness

Neutropenic Sepsis ✅

Neutropenic sepsis — FY quick guide 🚨 🦠

Nevirapine (Viramune) NEV-NVP 💊

New abnormal INR — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩸

New agitation overnight — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

New confusion plus fever — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

New jaundice — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

New oxygen requirement — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

New severe back pain — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🦴

Nicardipine (Cardene) 💊

Nicorandil 💊

Nifedipine 💊

Nimodipine (Nimotop) 💊

Nipple Discharge

Nitrofurantoin — FY prescribing 💊

Nitrofurantoin 💊 ✅

Nizatidine 💊

Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) 💊 ✅

Non-accidental injury

Non-blanching rash or meningococcal disease 🚨 🦠

Noonan syndrome 🧬

Noradrenaline (Norepinephrine) 💊

Noradrenaline — FY prescribing 💊

Normal pregnancy and Antenatal care

Nortriptyline 💊

Nosocomial infections

Nutrition in Infants Breastfeeding

OSCE Dysphagia Swallowing

Obesity and Pregnancy

Obstetrics Emergencies: Revision

Obstetrics — specialty subject index 🤰

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Octreotide 💊

Oesophageal Carcinoma

Olanzapine 💊

Older-person surgical liaison & silver trauma

Oliguria on the ward — FY quick guide ⚠️ 💧

Olmersartan 💊

Olsalazine (Aminosalicylate) 💊

Omalizumab 💊

Omeprazole — FY prescribing 💊

Omeprazole 💊

On-call drug safety: quick index 💊

Ondansetron — FY prescribing 💊

Ondansetron 💊

Open fracture — first hour actions 🚨 🦴

Ophthalmic Emergencies: Revision

Opioid toxicity — FY quick guide 🚨 💊

Oral rehydration salts — FY prescribing 💊

Orbital Cellulitis vs Preorbital Cellulitis

Orphenadrine 💊

Orthopaedic deformities — legacy entry

Orthostatic Hypotension

Oseltamivir - Tamiflu 💊

Oseltamivir — FY prescribing 💊

Otitis Externa (Malignant)

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome 🚨 🩺

Ovarian torsion — acute pelvic pain 🚨 🩺

Oxybutynin (Ditropan) 💊

Oxycodone (Oxycontin-Oxynorm) 💊

Oxycodone — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Oxygen prescription and target saturation ⚠️ 🫁

Oxytetracycline 💊

PMOS (formerly PCOS) 🩺

Paediatric anaphylaxis — FY quick guide 🚨 👶

Paediatric emergency drugs: index 👶 💊

Paediatric status epilepticus — FY quick guide 🚨 👶

Paediatric urinary tract infection ⚠️ 💧

Paediatric wheeze or asthma — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Pain Management: Acute & Chronic

Pain on inspiration

Pain review and opioid safety ⚠️ 💊

Painful Sexual Intercourse (Dyspareunia)

Painful swollen leg

Palliation - Nausea Dyspnoea Secretions Pain

Pamidronate (Bisphosphonate) 💊

Pancreatic Cancer

Pantoprazole — FY prescribing 💊

Pantoprazole 💊

Paracetamol (Acetaminophen) 💊 ✅

Paracetamol overdose — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🚑

Paracetamol — FY prescribing 💊

Parkinson disease ✅

Parkinson drugs: acute ward plan ⚠️ 🧠

Paroxetine 💊

Pathological bone fracture

Patient on Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet Therapy

Pegvisomant 💊

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

Penicillamine 💊

Penicillin Allergy

Penicillins 💊

Peptic ulcer and gastritis in children

Peptic ulcer disease and Gastritis in Adults

Perforated viscus — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Perianal abscesses and fistulae

Perianal symptoms

Pericardial Disease

Pericardial Effusion and Tamponade

Perinatal mental health problems 🤰

Perindopril 💊

Perioperative diabetes medication safety 💊

Peripartum cardiomyopathy 🚨 🫀

Peripheral cannula complication ⚠️ 🩺

Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling

Petechial Rash in Adult or Child

Pharmacokinetic 💊

Pharmacokinetics

Phenobarbital sodium 💊

Phenoxymethylpenicillin (Penicillin V) 💊

Phentolamine 💊

Phenytoin (Dilantin) 💊 ✅

Phenytoin — FY prescribing 💊

Picolax - Citrafleet 💊

Pioglitazone (Thiazolidinediones) 💊

Piperacillin/tazobactam — FY prescribing 💊

Pituitary Tumours

Pivmecillinam (a penicillin antibiotic) 💊

Placenta accreta spectrum — haemorrhage risk ⚠️ 🤰

Pleural effusion

Polydipsia (thirst)

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

Polypharmacy and STOPP/START criteria

Post Menopausal Bleeding

Post-fall ward assessment — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Postnatal fever — endometritis and sepsis 🚨 🤰

Postoperative bleeding — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩸

Postoperative fever — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Postoperative ileus — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Postpartum haemorrhage — FY quick guide 🚨 🩸

Postpartum psychosis — urgent review 🚨 🧠

Potassium chloride — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Pralidoxime 💊

Pramipexole (Mirapexin) 💊

Pravastatin 💊

Praziquantel 💊

Pre-eclampsia, Gestational Hypertension

Prednisolone (acute asthma) — FY prescribing 💊

Prednisolone — FY prescribing 💊

Prednisolone 💊

Prednisone 💊

Pregabalin — FY prescribing 💊

Pregabalin 💊

Pregnancy of unknown location — safety-netting 🚨 🩺

Pregnancy risk assessment

Premature ovarian insufficiency 🩺

Premed Pharmacology

Premenstrual syndrome and PMDD 🩺

Prescribing in pregnancy 💊

Pressure sores or ulcers

Pressure ulcer and immobility ⚠️ 🩺

Preterm labour — assessment and escalation ⚠️ 🤰

Preterm membrane rupture (PPROM) ⚠️ 🤰

Primaquine 💊

Probenecid 💊

Prochlorperazine (Stemetil) 💊

Prochlorperazine — FY prescribing 💊

Procyclidine 💊

Propafenone 💊

Propantheline 💊

Propranolol — FY prescribing 💊

Propranolol 💊

Propylthiouracil 💊

Protamine Sulfate 💊

Prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC) 💊

Prucalopride 💊

Pubertal Development

Pulmonary Embolism 🫁 ✅

Pulmonary Hypertension

Pulmonary oedema in ED — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Pyloric Stenosis Children

Pyrazinamide 💊

Pyridostigmine 💊

Quetiapine — FY prescribing 💊

Quetiapine 💊

Radiculopathies

Raised intracranial pressure (ICP)

Raloxifene 💊

Raltegravir 💊

Ramipril — FY prescribing 💊

Ramipril 💊 ✅

Ranitidine 💊 ✅

Ranolazine 💊

Rapid Sequence Intubation (RSI)

Rare syndromes — alphabetical A–Z 🧬

Rasagiline 💊

Rasburicase 💊

Rectal Prolapse

Red or painful eye — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🚑

Reduced/change in fetal movements

Refeeding risk: ward safety ⚠️ 💧

Remdesvir (Veklury) 💊

Renal Emergencies: Revision

Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT)

Renal Tubular Acidosis (RTA)

Renal colic and ureteric stones

Renal colic — FY quick guide ⚠️ 💧

Respiratory Arrest ✅

Respiratory Emergencies: Revision

Respiratory Failure

Respiratory acidosis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Resus: Septic Shock and Sepsis ✅

Retinal detachment

Rhabdomyolysis — AKI and hyperkalaemia ⚠️ 💧

Rheumatology Drugs 💊

Rifampicin (Rifabutin Rifampin) 💊

Right heart valve disease

Rilipivirine (Edurant) RVP 💊

Riluzole (Rilutek) 💊

Risedronate (Bisphosphonate) 💊

Risperidone 💊

Ritonavir (Norvir) RTV 💊

Rituximab (Mabthera) 💊

Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) 💊 ✅

Rivaroxaban — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Rivastigmine (Exelon) 💊

Rocuronium 💊

Rotigotine Transdermal Patch (Neupro) 💊

Rubella (German Measles) Notifiable

Ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm 🚨 🚑

Ruptured or haemorrhagic ovarian cyst ⚠️ 🩺

SGLT2 illness and ketoacidosis 🚨 💊

ST-elevation myocardial infarction 🚨 🫀

Sacubitril with Valsartan 💊

Sacubitril/valsartan — FY prescribing 💊

Safeguarding concern in ED — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Salbutamol — FY prescribing 💊

Saquinavir (Invirase) SQV 💊

Saxagliptin (Onglyza) 💊

Scrotal/testicular pain/lump/swelling ⚠️

Secondary Hypertension

Seizure after admission — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧠

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) 💊 ✅

Selegiline 💊

Self-harm / Suicidal thoughts / Suicide

Semaglutide — FY prescribing 💊

Senna — FY prescribing 💊

Sepsis in pregnancy or postpartum 🚨 🦠

Sepsis source control — hidden focus 🚨 🦠

Septic arthritis — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🏥

Septic shock — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Serotonin syndrome — FY quick guide 🚨 🧠

Sertraline — FY prescribing 💊

Severe asthma in adults — FY quick guide 🚨 🫁

Severe hyperkalaemia — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Severe hypoglycaemia — FY quick guide 🚨 🚑

Sexual assault: immediate clinical care ⚠️

Shock in Pregnancy

Shortness of breath - ED approach ⚠️ 🚑

Shoulder dystocia — maternity emergency 🚨 🤰

Sick Child/Neonate

Sick-day medications during dehydration ⚠️ 💧

Sickle Cell Disease

Sickle-cell crisis: acute complications 🚨 🩸

Sigmoid and Caecal Volvulus Adults

Sildenafil (Viagra) 💊

Simvastatin — FY prescribing 💊

Simvastatin 💊

Sitagliptin 💊

Skin and soft tissue and bone infections

Small for Gestational Age (SGA)

Sodium Nitroprusside 💊

Sodium Picosulfate 💊

Sodium Thiopental - Sodium Thiopentone 💊

Sodium Valproate (Epilim Depakote) 💊 ✅

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (Lokelma) 💊

Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate 💊

Sodium chloride 0.9% — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Sodium valproate — FY prescribing 💊

Soft Tissue Injury

Solifenacin 💊

Somatic symptom and functional disorders

Sore throat with airway danger ⚠️ 🫁

Sotalol Hydrochloride 💊

Speech and language problems

Spinal Cord Compression ✅

Spinal Fracture

Spinal cord injury & cord compression ✅

Spironolactone — FY prescribing 💊

Spironolactone 💊 ✅

Splenectomy and Hyposplenism

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis ⚠️ 🏥

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

St John's Wort 💊

Staphylococcal Infections

Statin 💊 ✅

Status Epilepticus (Epilepsy/Seizure) ✅

Stavudine (Zerit) d4T 💊

Streptokinase 💊

Streptomycin 💊

Stroke Mimics And Chameleons

Stroke Risk Factors

Subarachnoid Haemorrhage ✅

Subarachnoid haemorrhage — FY quick guide 🚨 🩸

Subdural haematoma

Subfertility in Men

Subfertility in Women

Substance misuse

Substance use disorder

Sucralfate 💊

Sudden painless monocular vision loss 🚨 👁️

Sugammadex 💊

Suicidal ideation or self-harm presentation ⚠️ 🚑

Suicidal thoughts

Sulfasalazine - Sulphasalazine 💊

Sumatriptan 💊

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT) ✅

Surgical site infection

Suspected DVT — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🚑

Suspected blood transfusion reaction 🚨 🩸

Suspected pulmonary embolism - stable ⚠️ 🫁

Suspected pulmonary embolism in pregnancy 🚨 🤰

Suspected sepsis in adults — FY quick guide 🚨 🦠

Suxamethonium 💊

Symptomatic hyponatraemia — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Syncope and collapse — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫀

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

TNF Blockade 💊

Tacrolimus 💊

Tamsulosin (Flomax) 💊

Tazocin (Tazobactam - Piperacillin) 💊

Teicoplanin — FY prescribing 💊

Teicoplanin 💊

Temozolomide (Temodal) 💊

Tenecteplase 💊

Tension Headache

Tension pneumothorax — FY quick guide 🚨 🫁

Terbutaline 💊

Teriparatide 💊

Terlipressin 💊

Testicular Cancer

Testicular Torsion

Testicular torsion — FY quick guide 🚨 🏥

Tetrabenazine 💊

Tetracosactide (Synacthen) 💊

Tetracyclines 💊

Thalidomide 💊

The Deteriorating Patient ✅

The Fetal Head and Vaginal Birth

The unconscious (comatose) patient

Theophylline — FY prescribing 💊

Theophylline 💊

Thiamine — FY prescribing 💊

Thiamine 💊 ✅

Third- or fourth-degree perineal tear (OASI) ⚠️ 🤰

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura 🚨 🩸

Thyroid Eye Disease

Thyroid disease during pregnancy 🩺 🤰

Thyroid nodules

Thyrotoxicosis and Hyperthyroidism

Ticagrelor — FY prescribing 💊

Ticagrelor 💊

Time-critical inpatient drugs ⚠️ 💊

Tinidazole 💊

Tinzaparin (Innohep) 💊 ✅

Tinzaparin — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Tiotropium (Spiriva) 💊

Tiotropium — FY prescribing 💊

Tocilizumab 💊

Tolbutamide 💊

Tolterodine 💊

Topiramate (Topamax) 💊 ✅

Torsades de pointes — prolonged-QT VT 🚨 🫀

Toxic Shock Syndrome ✅

Toxicological Emergencies

Tramadol — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Tranexamic Acid 💊 ✅

Tranexamic acid — FY prescribing 💊

Transfusion: TACO versus TRALI 🚨 🩸

Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA) ✅

Trastuzumab (Herceptin) 💊

Trauma: Spinal Injury ✅

Travel health advice

Trichomoniasis Vaginalis

Trigeminal Neuralgia

Trihexyphenidyl (benzhexol) 💊

Trimethoprim — FY prescribing 💊

Trimethoprim 💊

Tumour lysis syndrome — oncology emergency 🚨 🧪

Turner syndrome 🧬

Unexpected high lactate — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧪

Unexpected low sodium — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🧪

Unintentional weight loss (Adults)

Unstable bradycardia — FY quick guide 🚨 🫀 ✅

Unstable tachyarrhythmia — FY quick guide 🚨 🫀

Unwanted pregnancy and termination

Unwell inpatient - first five minutes ⚠️ 🩺

Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed ✅

Upper Limb fractures and injuries

Upper limb Soft Tissue Injuries

Upper respiratory tract infection

Urethral Discharge (Urethritis)

Urinary Incontinence

Urinary Obstruction

Urinary Tract Obstruction

Urinary catheter not draining ⚠️ 💧

Urinary symptoms

Uterine fibroids

Uterine rupture during labour 🚨 🤰

V17 new missing-subject guides 🩺

VTE prophylaxis on admission — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🩺

Vaginal Prolapse

Valaciclovir 💊

Valsartan 💊 ✅

Vancomycin — FY prescribing 💊

Vancomycin 💊 ✅

Variable rate intravenous insulin infusion VRIII 💊

Vascular Dementia

Vasculitis: multisystem red flags ⚠️

Vasopressin (AVP) Antidiuretic hormone 💊

Vasovagal syncope (OSCE focused)

Vecuronium 💊

Vedolizumab (Entyvio) 💊

Venlafaxine 💊

Venous Insufficiency and Leg Ulcers

Venous Thromboembolism Pregnancy and Puerperium

Venous and Arterial and Pressure Ulcers

Ventricular Tachycardia VT ✅

Ventricular tachycardia — FY quick guide 🚨 🫀

Verapamil — FY prescribing 💊

Vigabatrin (Sabril) 💊

Vinblastine 💊

Vincristine 💊

Viral Gastroenteritis and other causes

Viral exanthema

Viral hepatitides

Visual Hallucinations in the elderly

Vitamin D Replacement 💊

Vitamin K (Phytomenadione) 💊

Voltarol (Diclofenac) 💊

Volvulus (Children)

Vulval cancer — recognition and referral ⚠️ 🌸

Vulval itching and lesions

Vulval/vaginal lump

Ward breathlessness — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫁

Ward chest pain — FY quick guide ⚠️ 🫀

Warfarin — FY prescribing 💊 ✅

Warfarin 💊 ✅

Weight Gain Adults

Wellbeing Checks in General Practice for GPs

Wernicke Korsakoff Syndrome ✅

Wound infection or dehiscence ⚠️ 🦠

Zidovudine (Retrovir) AZT - ZDV 💊

Zoledronic acid (Zoledronate) 💊

intedanib (Ofev) ® 💊

Makindo Medical Notes

Download the amazing global Makindo app: ✅ Means NICE/National Guidelines 2026 compliant Android \| Apple

MEDICAL DISCLAIMER: Educational use only. Not for diagnosis or management. See below for full disclaimer.

IV extravasation — immediate response ⚠️ 💊

Intravenous extravasation — immediate response ⚠️ 💊

Leakage of a vesicant infusion into subcutaneous tissue can cause progressive necrosis despite initially modest pain or swelling.

🔎 Recognise

Recognise stinging, blanching, swelling, erythema, resistance to infusion or a leaking cannula. Identify the exact infusate, especially cytotoxics, vasopressors or concentrated electrolytes.

🛟 First actions

Stop the infusion immediately and summon the trust extravasation team or senior nurse/pharmacist. Leave cannula in place initially for assessment and possible aspiration according to the agent-specific protocol.

🧪 Investigations and reassessment

Record the medicine, concentration, time, estimated volume, symptoms and injury outline; monitor limb perfusion, pain and skin progression. Specialist advice determines antidote, compress choice and whether to remove the cannula.

⚠️ Common pitfalls and escalation

Do not arbitrarily choose warm versus cold compresses or remove a vesicant line before appropriate advice. Time-sensitive escalation is more important than an initial benign appearance.

UK reference: University Hospitals Sussex extravasation guidance. Focused editorial source check, 7 November 2026; this is not independent clinical or pharmacy sign-off. Verify current local policy, BNF/BNFC and specialist advice before treatment. Not a prescribing protocol.

Related guides: Peripheral cannula complication ⚠️ 🩺 · Medication error: immediate action ⚠️ 💊

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